Filipinos' Version of the Cavite Mutiny of 1872 Flashcards
The one who wrote the Filipinos’ Version of the Cavite Mutiny of 1872
Dr. Trinidad H. Pardo de Tavera, a Filipino scientist,
scholar and historical researcher
Cavite Mutiny was simply a mutiny by
the Filipino soldiers and laborers of the Cavite arsenal who turned out to be dissatisfied
with the eradication of their __________.
privileges
Who did Tavera blamed about the harsh policies like the abolition of their privileges of exemption from paying
yearly tribute and rendering forced labor?
Gov. General Izquierdo
he intended to govern the people “with a crucifix in one hand and a sword in the other
General Izquierdo (1871-1873)
His first official act was to prohibit the founding of a school of arts and trades, which was being organized by the efforts and funds raised by natives of standing in the community, but the founding of which did not tally with the views of the religious orders.
General Izquierdo
Governor Izquierdo believed that the establishment of the new school was merely a pretext for the organization of a _________ ____, and he not only did not allow it to be opened but made a public statement accusing the Filipinos who had charge of the movement.
political club
All of those who had offered their support to ex Governor La Torre were classed as personas ___________, a term that since that time has been used in the Philippine Islands to designate any person who refused to servilely obey the wishes and whims of the authorities.
sospechosas - suspects
From time immemorial the workmen in the arsenal at Cavite and in the barracks of the artillery and engineer corps had been ______ from the payment of the tribute tax and from obligation to work certain days each year on public improvements.
exempt
The workmen in the Cavite arsenal were all _______ of that town and the neighboring town of San Roque.
natives
On the night of January 20, 1872, there was an uprising among the soldiers in the ___ ______ ____, in Cavite, and the commanding officer and other Spanish officers in charge of the fort were assassinated.
San Felipe fort
How many marines and artillerymen under Sergeant La Madrid took part in this uprising?
40 marines attached to the arsenal and 22 artillerymen
But if the few soldiers who precipitated the attack believed they would be supported by the bulk of the army and that a general rebellion against Spain would be declared in the islands, they were ________.
deceived
When the news of the uprising was received in Manila, General Izquierdo sent the __________ _______ to Cavite, who reinforced the native troops, took possession of the fort, and put the rebels to the sword.
commanding general
The one who has been blinded and badly burned by the explosion of a sack of powder and being unable to escape, and was also cut down.
Sergeant La Madrid
During the time that Gen. La Torre was chief executive in the Philippine Islands the influential Filipinos did not hesitate to announce their hostility to the _________ ______, and the Central Government in Madrid has announced its intention to deprive the friars in these islands of all powers of intervention in matters of civil government and of the direction and management of the management of the university.
religious orders
the colonial minister, had drawn up a scheme of reforms by which he proposed a radical change in the colonial system of government which was to harmonize with the principles for which the revolution in Spain had been fought
Moret
was to blame for the propagation of pernicious doctrines and for the hopes that had been held out to the Filipinos
the Spanish government in Madrid
The ones who were persecuted and punished without distinction by the military authorities.
Many of the best known Filipinos were denounced to the military authorities, and they, the sons of Spaniards born in the islands and men of mixed blood (Spanish and Chinese), as well as the Indians of pure blood, as the Philippine Malays
the half-blood Spaniard
priest Burgos
a half-blood Chinaman
Zamora
a pure-blood Tagalog among the priests who had vigorously opposed the friars in the litigation over the curacies in the various province
Gomez
a lawyer and councilman of Manila
Antonio M. Regidor
lawyer and member of the administrative council
Joaquin Pardo de Tavera
Antonio M. Regidor, Joaquin Pardo de Tavera, P. Mendoza, curate of Santa Cruz, Guevarra, curate of Quiapo, the priests Mariano Sevilla, Feliciano Gomez, Ballesteros, Jose Basa, the lawyers Carillo, Basa, Enriquez, Crisanto Reyes, Maximo Paterno, and many others were sentenced to life imprisonment on the _______ _______.
Marianas Islands
the attitude of ____,_____,_______, and other high officials in the Madrid Government had awakened in the breasts of the Filipinos a lively friendship for the home government
Moret, Labra, Becerra
the ________ ______ played in that sad drama (history of mutiny)
religious orders
This influence was felt throughout the islands, and not only were the friars taken into the confidence of the Government, but the Filipino people looked upon the religious orders as their ____ _______ and as the representatives, powerful and unsparing, of the Spanish Kingdom.
real masters
The Filipino people had never blamed the Spanish nation for the backward condition in which the islands existed, nor for the injustices committed in the islands by the Spanish officials; but on the contrary it was the custom to lay all the blame for these things on the individual officers guilty of _________________
maladministration
It was from that time that every disagreement between the Spaniards and the Filipinos, however trivial, was given a racial or political character; every time a friar was insulted or injured in any way, it was claimed to be an act of to the _________ Spanish nation.
hostility
