spain Flashcards
what do Noble and Anejo mean
noble = 18 months aging
Anejo = 24 months aging
what was the first vintage of Pingus
1995
when did Priorat become a DOCa
2000(in Catalonia)
in a wine labelled Vino de la terra, what percentage of the grapes must come from that area
85
what is the newest pago estate
Abadia Retuerta (Valladolid)
what is Albarino ideally suited to Rias Baixas
thick skins prevent rot
what is Crujillion more commonly called?
Carignan
5 DOs of Galicia from west to east
Rias
Ribeiro
Ribeira Sacra
Monterrei
Valdorras
where would you find Xabre soils
Rias Baixas (decomposed granite)
Guimaro and Algueira are producers in what DO
Ribeira Sacra
what styles of wine can be made in Rueda
still white
sparkling white
rose
red
vin de licor
what two fortified wines are made in Rueda
Rueda Palido (3 years under flor)
Rueda Dorado (4 years, two in wood)
a varietal labelled wine from Valdeorras (mencia, godello) must be how much percent
100
what mountains separate Castilla Y Leon and La Mancha
Sistema central
best vintages for Ribeira del Duero
82, 86, 89
5 subregions of Ribeira Sacra
Amandi
Chantadi
Ribeira do Xil
Ribeira do Minho
Quirogi-Bibei
what is the only subzone of Rias Baixas that cant appear on the label
Sotomaior (also the smallest)
What DOC is bisected by the Pisuerga river?
Cigales
what is the oldest commercial winery in Rias Baixas
Fefinanes
define “No Dejorhat
zero dosage
Classic Pendes stipulations
organic
15 months lees aging
Arauxa is a synonym for what grape in Monterrei
Tempranillo
first vintage of Castello y Gay
1921
quality pyramid of Priorat wines
DOCa
Vi de Vila (village)
vi de Partage
Vinya Classificada
Gran Vinya Classificada
What is the DO for Ice Wine in Catalonia
Vino Dulce de Hielo (grapes frozen artificially)
3 preferred white grapes of Valdorras
Godello
Trexideira
Albarino
Loureira
a Rias Baixas labelled Branco Bricca would age a min how long
3 months in wood (600litre)
how do the predominent soils change in the 5 Rias Baixas subzones
Mainly alluvial in Rebeia do Ulla
Candado do Tea is mainly granite and slate
The other three are alluviall over granite
what styles of wine are made in Ribeiro
white
red
sparkling
vino tostado (dried red or white grapes)
what is the min amount of preferred grapes in a Ribeira Sacra Summum
85
what are the recommended white grapes of Monterrei
Dona Blanca
Treixideira
Merenzao is a synonym for what grape in Galicia
Bastardo
the vineyards of Monterrei are generally planted in the valley of what river
Tamega
Ribeira del Guadiana is in what autonoumous region of spain
Extremadura
what is the recommended white grape of Bullas
Macabeo
what styles of wine are made in Bullas
white
rose
red
vino de licor
sparkling
min amount of Monastrell in Jumilla
85%
100% for dulce wines
what regions in Murcia produce sparkling wine
Yecla
Bullas
both from a majority Monastrell
what are the four subzones of Valencia DO
Alto Turia
Valentino
Moscatel de Valencia
Clariano
on a bottle of Utiel Requena, what would Vendemia Inicial indicate
nouveau style wine
where does Fondillon come from
Alicante
(aged 10 years before release
what grape is used to produce Espomoso Aromatico de Calidad in Alicante
Muscat of Alex
a vino do licor from Navarra is based on what grape
muscat of alex
min alcohol of red rioja wine
11 percent
3 levels of sparkling wine in Rioja
Espomoso de Calidad (15 months)
Reserva ( 24 months)
Gran Anada (36 months)
what is the only Pago estate in Aragon
Ayles
In Carinena, focused on garnacha, temp
what is Berués
an ancient red grape of the pamplona area
Otazu works with it
what is the Cierzo
a strong dry wind that blows through the ebro river valley
how many Pago estates are there
24
what two new Pagos were created in 2022
Bolandin (Navarra)
Abadia-Retuerta (Castilla y Leon)
what is the name of Muscat Petit Blanc in Spain
Moscatel Grano Manudo
the 3 pago of castilla y leon
Uruena (red, rose)
Dehasa Penalba (red)
Abadia-Retuerta (blanc, rouge, many grapes allowed)
what is the grape of El Terrerazo
Bobal
two vin de licor of Emporda
Garnaxta de…
Moscatel de…
a vino de licor in Emporda lablled Rancio would age how long
2 years in wood
(must be oxidative)
what is the primary white grape of Pla de Blages
Picopoll Blanco
where was the first cooperative in spain formed
conca do barbera, 1903
what is the wind that affects Emporda
Transmontana
how old must vines be in Priorat to receive the Velles Vinyes designation
75 years
in Priorat, what is Vi Ranci
oxidiative wine with min alcohol of 15%
name 3 communes of Priorat
El Molar
Bellmunt
Paboleda
what is the only winery in priorat allowed to use the Gran Vinya Classificada designation
L’Ermita
in Monstant, what is panal and sauló
panal is silty loam soil
saulo is granitic sand
what is the grape of Monstant’s Vimblanc
Pansa Blanca, dried and fortified
what is vino dulce de uva sobremadurada
vin de licor made from over ripe grapes
what is the quality pyramid in priorat
priorat
vi de villa
vi de paratge (like lieu dit)
Vinya Classificada
Gran Vinya Classificada
in Terra Alta, what is Brisats
orange wine
requirements for Classic Penedes
hand harvest
organic
min 15 months aging
trad method
three subregions of penedes
Penedes Superior
Penedes Central
Penedes Maritim
min age for old vine designation in Carinena
20 years
requirements for Calatayud Superioer
50 year old vines
85% garnacha
what is the closet do to Zaragosa
Carinena
what grapes can be used to make rueda
verdejo
sauv blanc
viognier
chard
what is Rueda Palido
a fortified wine aged at least 3 years under flor
min rs for ribeiro tostado
120 g
where would you find the grapes Lairen, Rome and Doradilla
Malaga (blending grapes with Muscats)
what DO in Galicia can produce rose
valdorras
Ribeira Sacra
a Vino de Dulce Classicos from Abona (canary islands) would be what kidn of wine
sweet wine from dried or overripe malvasia or moscatel
where would you find the Prieto Picudo grape
around Leon
in what DO in Castilla Leon is Garnacha Gris allowed
cigales
where is the Anoia river valley
catalonia
what is Pere Ventura’s Paraje vineyard
Can Bas
what is Alta Alella’s Paraje vineyard
Vallcicera
3 codorniu paraje vineyards
El Tros Nou
La Pleta
La Fiduera
max yield of paraje calificada
8.8 tons
juve and camps paraje vineyard
La Capella
conca del riu anoia is an unofficial appellation by what producer
raventos