Space Exploration Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two types of telescopes?

A

Earth based and Space based

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2
Q

What is the purpose of space and Earth telescopes?

A

Earth based- detect visible light and radio waves

Space based- detect full spectrum of radiation

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3
Q

What is Canada’s telescope named?

A

MOST

  • launched in 2003
  • cost $10 million
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4
Q

What did the Hubble allow us to see?

A

Hubble allowed us to see farther into space than ever before

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5
Q

What is the most recent telescope?

A

JWST (James Webb Space Telescope)

  • to be launched in 2021
  • will be able to see back to the formation of the first star’s and galaxies
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6
Q

What is robotic exploration?

A

It is controlled by a scientist on ground

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7
Q

What is an example of robotic exploration?

A

Mars Rover

  • able to discover first visual evidence of water on Mars
  • Canada designed weather systems on board gives us daily weather updates
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8
Q

What is the International Space Station?

A

A space station in low Earth orbit

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9
Q

Give 5 facts about the ISS

A
  • launched in 1998
  • 350km above Earth
  • travels 27 700 km/hr
  • completes about 16 orbits of Earth/day
  • research is conducted in microgravity conditions
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10
Q

What did Robert Thirsk contribute?

A

He was the first Canadian to participate stay abroad the ISS

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11
Q

What did Julie Payette contribute to the ISS?

A

She helped build the ISS

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12
Q

What did Chris Hatfield contribute to the ISS?

A

He was the first Canadian to walk in space and the first Canadian to command the ISS

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