Space Flashcards
Name the order of the planets from the sun
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, (Pluto)
How do we see the moon?
The moon reflects sunlight
What is a moon?
A small asteroid/planet like object that orbits a planet
Why is the amount of daylight different at different times of the year?
The Earth is on an angle
What is an asteroid?
An object made of rock that orbits between Mars and Jupiter
What is a comet?
An object made of ice that has an elliptical orbit around the sun
Describe the relationship between the gravitational force of a planet or moon and its mass
Bigger planets or moons have greater gravitational force
Name an advantage to sending robots to space
> longer missions
cheap
can do more dangerous things
one way missions
Name a disadvantage to sending robots to space
> cannot find data as well as a human
>longer?
Why is there day and night?
Half the earth faces the sun and half away
What happens in nuclear fusion?
Hydrogen atoms fused together to create helium. The process releases energy
What is the equation to find weight?
Mass x Gravitational field strength=weight
Describe a solar eclipse
The moon blocks light form the sun getting to earth
Describe a lunae eclipse
The Earth blocks light getting to the moon from the sun
Why do we have seasons?
The Earth is on a tilted axis