SP Patterns (deficiency) Flashcards

1
Q

The SP governs …

A

Transformation and Transportation

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2
Q

The SP controls the ___ of Qi

A

ascending/raising

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3
Q

What vital substance does the SP control?

A

Blood

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4
Q

The SP controls ___ and the four ___.

A

muscles, limbs

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5
Q

The SP opens to the ___.

A

Mouth

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6
Q

The SP manifests in the ___.

A

A. eyes
B. tongue
C. lips

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7
Q

The SP controls

A

A. blood vessels
B. saliva
C. sweat

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8
Q

The SP houses the ___.

A

Intellect (Yi)

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9
Q

The SP is affected by ___.

A

Pensiveness

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10
Q

What are the clinical manifestations of SP-Qi deficiency?

A

Fatigue, poor appetite, slight abdominal distention after eating, lassitude, desire to lie down, pale complexion, weakness of the limbs, loose stools

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11
Q

What is the tongue presentation for SP-Qi Deficiency?

A

Pale

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12
Q

What is the pulse for SP-Qi Deficiency?

A

Empty

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13
Q

What are the pathological precursors of SP-Qi Deficiency?

A

LU-Qi Deficiency

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14
Q

What are the pathological developments from SP-Qi Deficiency?

A
  • Dampness/Phlegm
  • Blood deficiency
  • SP-Yang Deficiency/SP-Qi Sinking/SP not holding blood/SP-Blood deficiency
  • HT-Qi Deficiency
  • LU-Qi Deficiency
  • KD-Yang Deficiency
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15
Q

What is the treatment principle for SP-Qi Deficiency?

A

Tonify SP-Qi

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16
Q

What are the clinical manifestations of SP-Yang Deficiency?

A

Fatigue, poor appetite, slight abdominal distention after eating, lassitude, desire to lie down curled up, pale complexion, weakness of the limbs, loose stools, feeling cold, cold limbs, edema.

17
Q

What is the tongue presentation of SP-Yang deficiency?

A

Pale and wet

18
Q

What is the pulse of SP-Yang deficiency?

A

Deep-weak

19
Q

What are the pathological precursors of SP-Yang deficiency?

A

SP-Qi deficiency

20
Q

What are the pathological developments from SP-Yang deficiency?

A
(Same as SP Qi deficiency)
Dampness/Phlegm
Blood deficiency
SP-Yang deficiency, SP-Qi Sinking, SP not holding Blood, SP-Blood deficiency
HT-Qi deficiency
LU-Qi deficiency
KD-Yang deficiency
21
Q

What is the treatment principle for SP-Yang deficiency?

A

Tonify and warm SP-Yang

22
Q

What are the clinical manifestations of SP-Qi Sinking?

A

Poor appetite, slight abdominal distention after eating, fatigue, lassitude, pale complexion, weakness of the limbs, loose stools, depression, tendency to obesity, a bearing-down sensation in the abdomen, prolapse of stomach, uterus, anus, or bladder, frequency and urgency of urination, menorrhagia

23
Q

What is the tongue presentation of SP-Qi Sinking?

A

Pale

24
Q

What is the pulse of SP-Qi Sinking?

A

Weak

25
Q

What are the pathological precursors of SP-Qi Sinking?

A

LU-Qi Deficiency & Sinking of KD-QI

26
Q

What are the pathological developments from SP-Qi Sinking?

A
Sinking of KD Qi
Dampness/Phlegm
Blood deficiency
SP-Yang deficiency, SP-Qi Sinking, SP not holding Blood, SP-Blood deficiency
HT-Qi deficiency
LU-Qi deficiency
KD-Yang deficiency
27
Q

What is the treatment for SP-Qi Sinking?

A

Tonify SP-Qi, Raise Qi

28
Q

What are the clinical manifestations of SP not Holding Blood?

A

Poor appetite, slight abdominal distention after eating, fatigue, pale sallow complexion, weakness of the limbs, loose stools, depression, blood spots under the skin, blood in the urine or stools, excessive uterine bleeding.

29
Q

What is the tongue presentation of SP not Holding Blood?

A

Pale

30
Q

What is the pulse of SP Not Holding Blood?

A

Weak or Fine

31
Q

What are the pathological precursors of SP Not Holding Blood?

A

LU-Qi Deficiency

32
Q

What are the pathological developments of SP Not Holding Blood?

A

Blood and/or Qi deficiency (if bleeding persists),Dampness/Phlegm
Blood deficiency
SP-Yang deficiency, SP-Qi Sinking, SP not holding Blood, SP-Blood deficiency
HT-Qi deficiency
LU-Qi deficiency
KD-Yang deficiency

33
Q

What is the treatment principle for SP Not Holding Blood?

A

Tony SP-Qi, stop bleeding

34
Q

What are the clinical manifestations of SP-Blood deficiency?

A

Poor appetite, slight abdominal distention after eating, fatigue, dull-pale complexion, weakness of the limbs, loose stools, depression, thin body, scanty periods or amenorrhea, insomnia

35
Q

What is the tongue presentation of SP-Blood deficiency?

A

Pale, thin, and slightly dry

36
Q

What is the pulse for SP-Blood deficiency?

A

Choppy or fine

37
Q

What are the pathological precursors of SP-Blood deficiency?

A
LV-Blood deficiency
Dampness/Phlegm
Blood deficiency
SP-Yang deficiency, SP-Qi Sinking, SP not holding Blood, SP-Blood deficiency
HT-Qi deficiency
LU-Qi deficiency
KD-Yang deficiency
38
Q

What are the pathological developments from SP-Blood deficiency?

A
HT-Blood deficiency
LV-Blood deficiency
Dampness/Phlegm
Blood deficiency
SP-Yang deficiency, SP-Qi Sinking, SP not holding Blood, SP-Blood deficiency
HT-Qi deficiency
LU-Qi deficiency
KD-Yang deficiency
39
Q

What is the treatment principle for SP-Blood deficiency?

A

Tonify SP-Qi, Nourish Blood