Southwest asia notes (arabia) Flashcards

1
Q

What is Arabia

A

A peninsula in west asia

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2
Q

What is Mecca?

A

Mecca is the capital of Saudi Arabia

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3
Q

Who is Muhammad?

A

Muhammad is the founder of Islam, who made the Quran

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4
Q

What is Islam?

A

A monotheistic religion that is followed by people called Muslims and founded by Mahummad

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5
Q

What is the Quran

A

The holy book of Islam that Muslims call the word of Allah (god)

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6
Q

(Five pillars)
Shahada

A

profession of faith

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7
Q

Salah

A

Prayer

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8
Q

Zakat

A

almsgiving (giving money or food to the poor)

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9
Q

Sawm

A

fasting

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10
Q

Hajj

A

pilgrimage (going to mecca)

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11
Q

Mehmed II the Conqueror

A

Mehmed the Conqueror captured Constantinople and extended the Ottoman Empire into western Anatolia and the Balkans

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12
Q

What was the ottoman empire

A

The Ottoman Empire was a transcontinental empire based out of modern-day Turkey,

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