South America Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

The ________ _________ is the largest river in the world.

A

Amazon River

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2
Q

The _________ nearly bisects the continent of South America.

A

Tropic of Capricorn

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3
Q

______________ is the world’s highest navigable lake at an altitude pf 12,500 feet.

A

Titicaca

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4
Q

The South American region near the equator has a __________ climate.

A

Tropical

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5
Q

True of False

South America is connected to Central and South America at the Isthmus of Panama.

A

True

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6
Q

True or False

The majority of the continent of South America has an Highland climate.

A

False

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7
Q

True or False

The Andes make up the world’s longest mountain range

A

True

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8
Q

True or False

South America is known for it’s vast rain forest area, especially along the Andes Mountains.

A

False

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9
Q

The world’s highest waterfall is _________ _________ in _________________.

A

Angel Falls in Venezuela

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10
Q

In some parts of South America’s ___________ ___________ no rainfall has ever been recorded.

A

Atacama Desert

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11
Q

__________ is the name given to a large part of the population who are descended from the Native Americas, the Spanish, and the Portuguese.

A

Mestizo

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12
Q

The___________is used for transportation, hauling heavy loads, wool and meat

A

llama

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13
Q

The capitol of the Inca Empire was called_____________.

A

Cuzco

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14
Q

The South America is made up of_____ countries and _______ dependencies

A

12 and 2

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15
Q

True or False

The South American countries continued to be colonies of European nations until they achieved independence beginning in the early 1800s

A

True

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16
Q

True or False

Portuguese is the official language of South America

17
Q

True or False

Over 5,000 species of birds live in South America

18
Q

Over 90% of the population of South America follow the___________ ___________ religion

A

Roman Catholic

19
Q

_______________ _______________ led the Spanish invaders against the Incas

A

Francisco Pizarro

20
Q

___________________ is South America’s largest country.

21
Q

__________________is South America’s largest city and is the third largest city in the world.

22
Q

_______________has the world’s largest deposits of platinum and supplies about 90% of the world’s emeralds,

23
Q

The______________are 600 miles west of Ecuador and are located directly on the Equator

A

Galapagos Islands

24
Q

True or False

The capitol and largest city of Uruguay is Asuncion

25
True or False About 80% of Columbia's export income is from flowers
False
26
True or False The Andes Mountains contain many valuable minerals, including copper, gold, iron ore, lead, sliver, and zinc
True
27
True or False Galapagos is the Spanish word for tortoise
True
28
Brazil borders all but two South American countries,___________ and ___________
Chile and Ecuador
29
The southern part of Argentina is a high plain named ____________
Patagonia
30
True or False The Incas developed terrace farming and a large system of roads
True