Sources of Light and Transparency Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the definition of incandescence?

A

The process of emitting light because of high temperatures

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2
Q

What is an example of incandescence?

A

Kerosene lamps

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3
Q

What is the definition of fluorescence?

A

The process of emitting light while receiving energy from another source

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4
Q

What is an example of fluorescence?

A

Fluorescent tubes

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5
Q

What is the definition of bioluminescence?

A

Living things making themselves luminous using a chemical reaction

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6
Q

What is an example of bioluminescence?

A

Fireflies and glow-worms

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7
Q

What is the definition of electric discharge?

A

The process of emitting light because of electricity passing through a gas

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8
Q

What is an example of electric discharge?

A

Lightning

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9
Q

What is the definition of phosphorescence?

A

The process of emitting light for a short time after receiving energy from another source

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10
Q

What is an example of phosphorescence?

A

Glow in the dark objects

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11
Q

What is the definition of chemiluminescence?

A

The process of changing chemical energy into light energy with little or no change in temperature

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12
Q

What is an example of chemiluminescence?

A

Glowsticks

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13
Q

What does transparency mean?

A

The measure of how much light can pass through a material

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14
Q

What does transparent mean?

A

Particles in the material let light pass through easily

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15
Q

What does translucent mean?

A

Partciles in the material transmit light, but also reflect some. A clear image can not be seen

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16
Q

What does opaque mean?

A

Particles in the material do not let light pass through