Sound Review Flashcards

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0
Q
  1. What is needed to create a sound wave?
A

A vibration is needed to create a sound wave from an energy source.

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1
Q
  1. What kind of waves do sound waves travel as?
A

Sound waves travel as longitudinal waves.

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2
Q
  1. Describe the 2 parts of the sound wave.
A

Compression: When the medium’s particles are close together.
Rarefraction: When the medium’s particles are far apart.

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3
Q
  1. What mediums can sound waves not travel through?
A

Sound waves cannot travel through a vacuum, and they can travel through liquids, solids, and gases.

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4
Q
  1. Where does the wave have the largest sound?
A

It is the loudest nearest to the energy source.

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5
Q
  1. How does density affect the speed of sound?
A

Dense objects make sound waves slower, because it is harder for waves to pass through it.

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6
Q
  1. What are the 3 factors that affect the speed of sound?
A

Temperature, Density, and Stiffness affects the speed of sound.

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7
Q
  1. How does temperature affect the speed of sound?
A

At higher temperatures the wave is faster, and at lower temperatures the wave is slower.

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8
Q
  1. How does stiffness affect the speed of sound?
A

Stiff mediums make the waves move faster.

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