Sound Flashcards

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0
Q

Sound needs a medium

A

Put an alarm clock or buzzer inside a bell jar and connect it to a vacuum pump,as air is removed the sound becomes fainter

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1
Q

Sound

A

Sound is a form of energy produced by vibrations and can travel through a solid,liquid or a gas but cannot travel through a vacuum

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2
Q

Speed of sound in air

A

Speed of sound in air is 340m/s light is 3by10to the power of 8m/s this is why we see lightning before we hear thunder

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3
Q

Echo

A

Reflection of sound

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4
Q

Ultrasound

A

Sound above level of hearing

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5
Q

Ear protection

A

If people are working in a job where sound is above 70db (decibels) they have to wear ear protection (busy street traffic)

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6
Q

Energy conversion in hearing

A

The movement (kinetic) energy is converted to electrical energy and goes to the brain to be processed

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7
Q

Loudness

A

The loudness of a sound is called the sound intensity level

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8
Q

Sound intensity

A

Sound intensity is measured in decibels

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9
Q

Sound level meter

A

A sound level meter is used to measure the loudness of a sound in decibels

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