Force, Moments, Work, And Power Flashcards

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1
Q

Forces are measured in

A

Newtons

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2
Q

Push

A

Changes the velocity of an object

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3
Q

Pull

A

Changes the velocity of an object

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4
Q

Weight

A

Moves objects towards the ground

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5
Q

Friction

A

Slows down moving objects

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6
Q

Electric

A

Causes charged particles to move

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7
Q

Magnetic

A

Causes magnetic materials to move

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8
Q

A force

A

A force is anything which causes an object to change its velocity

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9
Q

To measure force we use

A

A newton meter also called a spring balance

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10
Q

Forces always occur in pairs

A

For every force there is an equal and opposite force

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11
Q

Friction

A

Is the force that prevents easy movement between two objects in contact

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12
Q

High friction

A

Sand paper, car tyres and rough soled shoes

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13
Q

Low friction

A

Wet soap, ice and glass

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14
Q

Lubricant

A

Is anything that reduces friction

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15
Q

What would happen to our weight if we were on the Moon ?

A

As gravity is less on the Moon than on Earth, we would weigh less

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16
Q

Levers

A

A lever is a rigid body which is free to turn about a fixed point called the fulcrum

17
Q

Moment

A

The turning effect of the force

Moment of force ( perpendicular distance from the force to the fulcrum )

18
Q

M = Fd

A

Moment = Force by Distance

19
Q

The law of the lever

A

When a lever is balanced the clockwise and anti-clockwise moments are equal.