Songhai Empire Flashcards
As the empire of Mali was reaching it’s height, what empire was growing in the area?
The rival was the Songhai kingdom.
Why was Songhai becoming a power?
Songhai participated in the same trade that made Ghana and Mali so rich.
What happened with Songhai became rich and powerful by the 1300s?
Their power drew the attention of Mali’s rulers. Mansa Musa sent an army to conquer Songhai. Songhai’s capital of Gao became the one of the most important cities in all of Mali.
Why did Songhai not remain a part of Mail’s empire?
The Mali government grew weaker and the people of Songhai declared their independence in the 1400s.
How did Songhai expand it’s empire?
The Songhai had become Muslims even before they were conquered by Mali. Because they shared the same religion, the Berbers were willing to trade with them. Songhai grew richer and began to expand.
Who is Sunni Ali and what did he do?
Sunni Ali was the ruler of Songhai. He organized Songhai and worked constantly to unify, strengthen and enlarge it.
How did Sunni Ali conquer Timbuktu?
Sunni Ali helped Mali defend the Tuareg invaders and then decided to keep Timbuktu for himself.
How did Sunni Ali conquer Djenné?
After Sunni Ali captured Timbuktu, he launched an attack on Djenné.
As king, how did Sunni Ali keep the peace in his empire?
He encourage his people to work together. He also participated in both Muslim and local religions to build peace between religions.
What did Sunni Ali achieve as ruler of the Songhai?
Sunni Ali expanded the empire by capturing Timbuktu and Djenné, He brought organization and unity by encouraging his people to work together. He built peace between religions by participating in both Muslim and local religions.