Some Characteristics Of Solids Flashcards

1
Q

Substances that have the ability to attract and hold other molecules without undergoing any chemical reactions.

A

Adsorbent

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2
Q

In pharmaceuticals, adsorbents are often
used to

A

remove impurities, toxins, or unwanted substances.

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3
Q

Highly porous adsorbent that can adsorb various substances, including toxins
and gases.

A

Activated charcoal

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4
Q

Activated charcoal is used in emergency medicine to treat what?

A

Drug overdoses and poisonings

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5
Q

A porous material with a high surface area
that can adsorb moisture and certain volatile compound.

A

Silica Gel

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6
Q

Silica Gel is commonly used as

A

DESICCANT in pharmaceutical packaging to protect drugs from moisture.

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7
Q

Used to adsorb impurities and stabilize suspensions in pharmaceutical formulations.

A

Clay Minerals (e.g. Bentonite)

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8
Q

Crystalline materials with uniform pores that can selectively adsorb specific molecules.

A

Molecular Sieves

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9
Q

Substances that can take in or soak up
another substance throughout their entire structure.

A

Absorbents

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10
Q

Examples of ABSORBENT

A

Hydrogels
Calcium Alginate
Cellulose and Starch Derivatives
Superabsorbent Polymers (SAPs)

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11
Q

Example of ADSORBENT

A

Activated charcoal
Silica Gel
Clay Minerals (Bentonite)
Molecular Sieves

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12
Q

Activated charcoal is also known as

A

Universal Antidote

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13
Q

Derived from seaweed; forms gel when absorbs water

A

Calcium Alginate

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14
Q

Large amount of water to absorb like diapers

A

Superabsorbent Polymers (SAPs)

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