Somatoform and Dissociative Disorders Flashcards

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1
Q

somatize definition

A

physical symptoms that are not there according to dx criteria (disorder is psychological, easier to focus on physical rather than anxiety that exists with the disorder)

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2
Q

dissociation definition

A

unlike daydreaming pt. seems to “leave body-altered personality”

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3
Q

with somatic disorders the pt. understands they need psych trt, t or f

A

false - don’t think they have psych problems, they truly believe there’s a physical problem

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4
Q

pt with somatic disorders typically have

A

low tolerance for pain and are non-communicative

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5
Q

*what is factitious disorder

A

individual makes up disorders (doesn’t feel them)

may inflict injuries to assume sick role

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6
Q

*what is Munchhausen disorder

A

severe form of fictitious disorder - make themselves sick so they can get medical treatment/attention

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7
Q

*is malingering disorder a somatoform disorder, y or n

A

no

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8
Q

what is a malingering disorder

A

claim to have hallucinations/suicidal thoughts so they could be admitted to a hospital for bed/meals

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9
Q

clinical presentation of somatoform disorders

A

multiple providers for care - expensive
most complain of pain
onset prior to age 30

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10
Q

what is the underlying problem in somatoform disorders

A

anxiety - can’t easily express themselves

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11
Q

most common form of a somatoform disorder

A

hypochondriasis

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12
Q

what is hypochondria

A

the belief that they have a serious illness

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13
Q

what is conversion disorder

A

an unconscious functional neurological disorder - one day awakes and claim they can’t see/walk with no evidence despite neuro exams

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14
Q

what is body dysmorphic disorder

A

(M.J.) minor body defects are viewed as major, go to great lengths to correct it

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15
Q

2 classes of disorders for mind/body

A

somatoform and dissociative

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16
Q

what is a dissociative disorders

A

altered mind-body connection assoc. w/stress and anxiety

17
Q

what do you say to someone with conversion disorder

A

lets talk about your feelings

18
Q

in DID people form alternate personalities, t or f

A

true

19
Q

what is dissociative amnesia

A

inability to recall information after a traumatic event

20
Q

3 types of amnesia

A

generalized
localized
selective

21
Q

DID dissociative identity disorder is AKA

A

multiple personality disorder (2 or more personality traits)

22
Q

theory of DID (cause)

A

severe sexual, physical, psychological trauma in childhood

23
Q

s/s of DID

A

called by an unknown name by a stranger
don’t remember outfit in closet
confusion r/t period of lost time

24
Q

A medical-surgical nurse works with a patient diagnosed with a somatic system disorder. Care planning is facilitated by understanding that the patient will probably:

A

B.Be resistant to accepting psychiatric help.

25
Q

Which assessment finding best supports dissociative fugue? The patient states:

A

A.“I cannot recall why I’m living in this town.”