Solutions-Focused Based Therapy Flashcards
Change
FInd solutions
A future oriented focus
therapists rarely focus on the past or clients histories
- understanding the cause of the problem is unnecessary
- problem cannot be solved at the same level it was created- only the present and future are explored
Strengths based orientation
views clients as innately healthy, competent, and able to provide their own solutions
A focus on solutions
therapists and clients look for what is already working
“What skills do you already have and how can we strengthen those to help you?”
Assumptions of the SFBT Model
- change is constant and always occurring/change is inevitable
- counseling should focus on what is changeable and possible
- clients want to change, are capable of changing, and are doing their best to change
- clients are the experts in therapy and they must develop their own goals
- clients have resources and strengths they need to solve their own problems/there is no right way to change
- every problem has exceptions, and developing awareness of these exceptions provides clues for finding solutions
- therapy should be brief and short term
- therapy should focus on the the future/ a clients past is not a focus of therapy
“what do we do next time you are feeling this way?”
teaching them to solve their own problems as fast as possible
Narrative Theory (change)
reauthorizing thru externalizing change
-not about patholoizging or diganosing