Solids, Liquids, And Gases Flashcards
1
Q
Ionic bond
A
A bond formed from the transfer of electrons
2
Q
Covalent bond
A
A bond formed when two atoms share elections so they can satisfy the octet rule
5
Q
Solid
A
Particles vibrate but don’t move past each other
Definite shape
Definite volume
6
Q
Liquid
A
Particles move by sliding past each other
Indefinite shape
Definite volume
7
Q
Gas
A
Particles separate and move throughout container
Indefinite shape
Indefinite volume
8
Q
Pressure
A
Symbol- P
Measured in- atm or kPa
9
Q
Ideal gas
A
PV=nRT P= atm or kPa V= L n= mol R= 8.31(kPa) or 0.0821(atm) T= K
10
Q
Barometer
A
A way to measure pressure which contains a vacuum Mercury column and atmospheric pressure
11
Q
Absolute zero
A
The lowest temperature that is theoretically possible
12
Q
Kinetic molecular theory
A
Describes the motion of particles
13
Q
Standard temperature and pressure
A
1 atm and 0 degrees C
