Solidarity Flashcards

1
Q

Why was Poland hard to control?

A
  • very proud of their nation
  • Second World War had put the Soviets in a bad light
  • there were many strikes against the government
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2
Q

how was Solidarity born?

A
  • poor living standards

- newly raised prices

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3
Q

what did Solidarity demand?

A
  • better workers’ conditions

- political and religious freedom

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4
Q

failure to control Solidarity

A
  • martial law in Poland was declared
  • many Solidarity leaders and members were arrested
  • Walesa was imprisoned
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5
Q

When did the political mood begin to change?

A

1985 when Gorbachev became the leader of the USSR

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6
Q

Solidarity in elections

A
  • a disaster for the Communists

- Solidarity was allowed to help to form a government

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7
Q

The Gorbachev Agenda

A
  • the economy was failing
  • free speech and openness
  • an end of corruption
  • a reduced amount of spending on the military
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8
Q

How did the Brezhnev Doctrine end?

A

Gorbachev announced that countries could now do what they liked

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9
Q

Who replaced Gorbachev as leader of Russia?

A

Boris Yeltsin

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