Solicitors Flashcards

0
Q

What are solicitors represented by?

A

Law society

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1
Q

How many solicitors are there practicing in England and Wales?
How many are private practice?

A

120,000

87,000-rest employed in work in industry, commerce, local government or the crown prosecution service

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2
Q

What do the law society do?

A

Help,protect and promote solicitors in England and Wales

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3
Q

The law society user to regulate the solicitors, but as this lost impartiality who does this role now?

A

Solicitors regulation authority

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4
Q

Who are the solicitor regulation authority?

A

Authority responsible for regulating the solicitor profession
This includes setting down education,training and qualification requirements and the tiles under which solicitors have to practise
Investigates allegations of professional misconduct

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5
Q

What are the three routes to become a solicitor?

A
A levels or equivalent 
Law degree 
Legal Practice Course(1-year)
Two-year training period
Qualified as a solicitor 

A levels or equivalent
Degree in another subject
Common professional examination(one-year law course)
Legal practice course(one year full-time, 2 years part-time)
Two-year training period
Qualified as a solicitor

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6
Q

What are the three training routes to become a solicitor?

A

A levels or equivalent
Law degree
Legal practice course(one year)
Two year training period

A levels or equivalent 
Degree in another subject 
Common professional examination 
Legal practice course 
Two year training period 

Institute of legal executives professional diploma
ILEX high professional diploma
Legal practice course
Either become a professional ilex(must have worked for 5 years)
OR
two- year training period

=Qualified as a Solicitor

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7
Q

What are the criticisms of the training process?

A

Financial problems- LPC-12,000
Lack of legal knowledge-CPE
Over-supply- training contract

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8
Q

What do the majority of solicitors do?

A

Private practice in a solicitors firm

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9
Q

What do the remaining of solicitors do?

A

CPS
Local authority or government department
Legal advisers in commercial or industrial businesses-30,000

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10
Q

In a firm a solicitor can either work as a …..: or??

A

Sole practitioner or in a partnership

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11
Q

How many partners can solicitors have?

A

Unlimited

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12
Q

What does a small high street firm tend to deal with?

A

Consumer problems,housing and business matters and family problems

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13
Q

What paperwork most they deal with?

A

Writing letters on behalf of clients
Drafting contracts,leases are other legal documents
Drawing up wills
Dealing with conveyancing (legal side of buying and selling flats,houses,office buildings and land)

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14
Q

What can a solicitor specialise in?

A

Advocacy- standing up in cough,pitting the clients case and questioning withesses

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15
Q

What do large city firms concentrate on?

A

Business and commercial law

16
Q

What was the monopoly on conveyancing?

What changed this?

A

Only solicitors could deal with the legal side of transferring houses and other buildings and land

Administration of justice act- 1985 allowed people other than solicitors to become licensed conveyancers,leading to demand for wider rights of advocacy

17
Q

Which two courts have solicitors always been permitted to act in?

A

Magistrates and county

18
Q

Appearing in the crown court was granted?

A

On the plea of guilty,couldn’t represent client in a trial

19
Q

Evidence of case little rights of audience?

A

Abse v smith- now can make a statement in the High court in a case where it had been settled

20
Q

Courts and legal services act allowed?

A

Solicitor in private practice had the right to apply for a certificate of advocacy,enabling them to appear in higher courts

21
Q

Requirements for certificate of advocacy

A

Experience of advocacy in county and magistrates
Short training course
Examination on rules of evidence

22
Q

What is the legal disciplinary practice?

A

Form partnerships with other professions ie accountants

23
Q

What does the legal services act 2006 allow for LDPs?

A

25percent can be non lawyers
Allows alternative business structures
Can form companies not owned by solicitors

24
What does the solicitor have the right to sue for?
Fees
25
What does the client have the right to sue for?
Breach of contract | Negligence in and out of court work-Griffin v Dawson
26
What did hall v Simons decide?
Advocates can b liable for negligence
27
What is an in-house procedure?
Procedure for dealing with complaints from dissatisfied clients. All those who consult them must be given the information about the Complaints procedure
28
Who can the client complain to if it is not resolved in-house?
Legal ombudsman
29
What is the office of legal complaints?
Created by the legal services act (2007) Independent of the law society and any other sector of the legal profession Non lawyer as the chairman Majority of members non lawyers Set up legal ombudsman to deal with complaints about poor service and other professions
30
What is the legal ombudsman?
Independent and impartial Weigh up case Legal ombudsman has the power to get the solicitor firm to: Apologise to the client Give back any documents that the client may need Put things right if more work can correct what went wrong Refund/reduce legal fees Compensation30,000
31
Which complaints do the SRA investigate?
Professional misconduct of solicitors Put case before the solicitors disciplinary tribunal Fine or reprimand the solicitor if complaint upheld Suspend solicitor from roll so can't practice for certain time Strike off solicitors from the roll