Sole of foot Flashcards

1
Q

Abductor Hallucis Origin

A

medial tubercle of calcaneus, flexor
retinaculum, plantar aponeurosis

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2
Q

Abductor Hallucis Insertion

A

medial base of 1st proximal phalanx

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3
Q

Abductor Hallucis Innervation

A

medial plantar nerve (S2,S3)

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4
Q

Abductor Hallucis Action

A

abduct and flexes 1st digit

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5
Q

Abductor Hallucis Arterial Supply

A

medial plantar artery

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6
Q

Flexor Digitorum Brevis Origin

A

medial tubercle of calcaneus, flexor
retinaculum, intermuscular septa

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7
Q

Flexor Digitorum Brevis Insertion

A

plantar aspect of middle phalanges
of the lateral four digits

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8
Q

Flexor Digitorum Brevis Innervation

A

medial plantar nerve (S2, S3)

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9
Q

Flexor Digitorum Brevis Action

A

flexes lateral four digits

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10
Q

Flexor Digitorum Brevis Arterial Supply

A

medial and lateral plantar arteries

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11
Q

Abductor Digiti Minimi Origin

A

medial and lateral tubercles of calcaneus,
flexor retinaculum, intermuscular septa

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12
Q

Abductor Digiti Minimi Insertion

A

lateral side of base of 5th proximal
phalanx

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13
Q

Abductor Digiti Minimi Innervation

A

lateral plantar nerve (S2, S3)

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14
Q

Abductor Digiti Minimi Action

A

abducts and flexes 5th digit

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15
Q

Abductor Digiti Minimi Arterial Supply

A

lateral plantar artery

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16
Q

Quadratus Plantae Origin

A

medial and lateral aspects of the plantar
surface of the calcaneus

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17
Q

Quadratus Plantae Insertion

A

posterolateral tendon of the flexor
digitorum longus muscle

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18
Q

Quadratus Plantae Innervation

A

lateral plantar nerve (S2, S3)

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19
Q

Quadratus Plantae Action

A

assist the flexor digitorum longus

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20
Q

Quadratus Plantae Arterial Supply

A

medial and lateral plantar arteries

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21
Q

Lumbrical Origin

A

tendons of the flexor digitorum longus

22
Q

Lumbrical Insertion

A

medial aspect of the extensor
expansion

23
Q

Lumbrical Innervation

A

medial plantar nerve (S2,S3) –
medial one
Lateral plantar nerve (S2, S3) - Lateral three

24
Q

Lumbrical Action

A

flex proximal phalanges, extends distal
phalanges of the lateral four digits

25
Q

Lumbrical Arterial Supply

A

lateral plantar artery and deep
plantar arch

26
Q

Flexor Hallucis Brevis Origin

A

plantar surface of cuboid and lateral
cuneiform

27
Q

Flexor Hallucis Brevis Insertion

A

medial and lateral base of 1st
proximal phalanx

28
Q

Flexor Hallucis Brevis Innervation

A

medial plantar nerve (S2, S3)

29
Q

Flexor Hallucis Brevis Action

A

Flexes proximal phalanx of 1st digit

30
Q

Flexor Hallucis Brevis Arterial Supply

A

medial and lateral plantar
arteries

31
Q

Adductor Hallucis Origin

A

oblique head – plantar base of
metatarsals 2-4
transverse head – plantar ligaments of
metatarsophalangeal joints

32
Q

Adductor Hallucis Insertion

A

lateral side of the base of the 1st
proximal phalanx

33
Q

Adductor Hallucis Innervation

A

deep branch of the lateral plantar
nerve (S2, S3)

34
Q

Adductor Hallucis Action

A

adduct 1st digit, assist in transverse arch of
foot

35
Q

Adductor Hallucis Arterial Supply

A

medial and lateral plantar arteries,
deep plantar arch

36
Q

Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis Origin

A

base of 5th metatarsal

37
Q

Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis Insertion

A

bases of proximal phalanx of 5th
digit

38
Q

Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis Innervation

A

superifical branch of the lateral
plantar nerve (S2,S3)

39
Q

Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis Action

A

flexes proximal phalanx of 5th digit

40
Q

Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis Arterial Supply

A

lateral plantar artery

41
Q

Plantar Interossei Origin

A

plantar aspect of the shafts of
metatarsals 3-5

42
Q

Plantar Interossei Insertion

A

medial side of the base of
proximal phalanges of digits 3-5

43
Q

Plantar Interossei Innervation

A

lateral plantar nerve (S2,S3)

44
Q

Plantar Interossei Action

A

adducts digits 3-5, flex
metatarsophalangeal joints

45
Q

Plantar Interossei Arterial Supply

A

deep plantar arch

46
Q

Dorsal Interossei Origin

A

adjacent sides of shafts of
metatarsal 1-5

47
Q

Dorsal Interossei Insertion

A

1st – medial side of proximal
phalanx of 2nd digit
2nd through 4th lateral sides of
digits 2 -4

48
Q

Doral Interossei Innervation

A

lateral plantar nerve (S2,S3)

49
Q

Dorsal Interossei Action

A

abducts digits 2-4, flex
metatarsophalangeal joints

50
Q

Dorsal Interossei Arterial Supply

A

arcuate artery