Soil And Crap Flashcards

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1
Q

A bird is more likely to b a fossil than worm t or f

A

True has bones

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2
Q

Dino bones can tell us how old the earth is t or f

A

False, dinosaur bones don’t measure time

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3
Q

Last t or f is true ifk

A

Oohihguihg

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4
Q

What is a fossil?

A

The preserved evidence of an organism that lived in the past

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5
Q

Intrusion?

A

A large mass of igneous rock pushed into layers of existing rock

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6
Q

Soil profile

A

Cross section of the layers of soil and bedrock in a specific area

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7
Q

Pore space

A

The amount of space between soil particles

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8
Q

Bedrock

A

Layer of soild Rock beneath the soil

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9
Q

What is the order of rock layers

A

Geological column

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10
Q

Unconformity

A

A break in the geological record where rock layers are missing

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11
Q

Fault

A

Earthquakes form along these lines

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12
Q

Why is tropical soil not fertile?

A

Heavy rainfall comes and washes away topsoil and all minerals etc.

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13
Q

Law of superposition?

A

Each layer of sed rock is older than the layer above it and and younger than the layer below it

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14
Q

Was does soil differ from place to place

A

Climate

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15
Q

What are three tools to tell how old the earth is

A
  • carbon-14 dating
  • varves
  • tree rings etc
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16
Q

Describe soil on your area

A

*fertile
Growing soil
Thick top soil
How to help= crop rotation, prevent erosion, plants lots of plants

17
Q

T or f and why

The soil horizon next to bedrock is broken into tiny grains bc of pressure

A

False this layer isn’t broken apart into small pieces bc it’s not subject to erosion and weathering