Software Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of software?

A
  • Application Software
  • System Software
  • Firmware
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2
Q

The type of software that can be used for free and is open to modify, share, and distribute is called_______.

A

Open Source

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3
Q

What type of software is used to keep the core system running?

A

System Software

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4
Q

Why is basic knowledge of scripting an important tool for IT professionals to have?

A

Allows basic functions to b e automated easily like initiating updates and backups.

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5
Q

_______ is/are a key component to programming, and helped to pave the road that led us to today’s modern computing.

A

Compilers

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6
Q

What is an Application software?

A

Any software created to fulfill a specific need, like a text editor, web browser or graphics editor.

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7
Q

What is Assembly Language?

A

A language that allowed computer scientists to use human readable instructions, assembled into Machine Code before running.

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8
Q

What is a compiled programming language?

A

A language that uses human readable instructions, then sends them through a compiler to translate into executable machine code.

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9
Q

What is an Interpreted programming language?

A

A language that isn’t compiled ahead of time.

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10
Q

What is a script?

A

It is run by an interpreter, wich interprets the code into CPU instructions just in time to run them (runtime).

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11
Q

What is a Software bug?

A

An error in software that causes unexpected results.

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12
Q

What is System software?

A

Software used to keep our core system runing,

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13
Q

What command would you use in Ubuntu Linux to get permission to install software?

A

Sudo (Super User Do…)

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14
Q

What command would you use in Ubuntu Linux to install a software package?

A

Apt (Advanced Package Tool)

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15
Q

What file extension does Windows use for executable files?

A

.exe

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16
Q

What is GIT’s function?

A

Helps keep track of changes made to directories and files

17
Q

Photo editors, social media apps, and word processors are all examples of:

A

Software.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: _____ is software created to fulfill a specific need.

A

Application Software

18
Q

Why are compilers a key component of programming and modern computer languages?

A

They allow programming with human readable languages, and can compile them into machine code that can run in different types of CPU.

19
Q
A