soft tissue treatment: Flashcards

1
Q

Soft Tissue Technique

A

a direct technique that usually involves kneading, stretching, deep pressure, traction and/or inhibition while monitoring tissue response and motion changes by palpation

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2
Q

what is soft tissue good for

A
  • Relaxes hypertonic muscles / reduces spasm
  • Stretches and increases the elasticity of shortened fascial structures
  • Identifies areas of restricted motion, tissue texture changes, and sensitivity * Enhances circulation to local myofascial structures
  • Improves local and systemic immune response
  • Optimizes overall autonomic tone
  • Provides a general state of relaxation
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3
Q

when should i do soft tissue

A
  • Somatic dysfunction including: o hypertonic muscles
    o excessive tension in fascial structures
    o abnormal vicerosomatic, somatosomatic and somatovisceral reflexes
  • Any clinical conditions that would benefit from improving circulation
  • As an adjunct to additional manipulative treatment in order to: o observe tissue response to the application of manipulative technique
    o prepare tissues for other types of manipulation
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4
Q

______ mechanism of soft tissue

i. Sustained linear force acting to draw structures apart
ii. Originandinsertionofthemyofascialstructuresbeingtreatedarelongitudinally separated

A
  1. Traction
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5
Q

______ mechanism of soft tissue

i. A rhythmic, kneading motion
ii. Originandinsertionarestationary,andthecentralportionofthestructureis
stretched perpendicular to the long axis (bowstringing)

A

Lateral Stretching
i. A rhythmic, kneading motion
ii. Originandinsertionarestationary,andthecentralportionofthestructureis
stretched perpendicular to the long axis (bowstringing)

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6
Q

______ mechanism of soft tissue

i. A rhythmic, kneading motion
ii. Directionofforceisappliedparalleltothelongaxisofthestructure

A

Linear Stretching

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7
Q

______ mechanism of soft tissue

i. sustained inhibitory pressure over a hypertonic myofascial structure

A

Deep pressure
i. sustained inhibitory pressure over a hypertonic myofascial structure

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8
Q

______ mechanism of soft tissue

stroking movement used to move fluid
-lymphatic treatment superficially from distal to proximal and peripheral to central

A

Effleurage

  • stroking movement used to move fluid
    § lymphatic treatment superficially from distal to proximal and peripheral to central
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9
Q

______ mechanism of soft tissue

deep kneading or squeezing action to express fluid

A

Petrissage - deep kneading or squeezing action to express fluid

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10
Q

______ mechanism of soft tissue

striking the belly of a muscle with the hypothenar edge of the open
hand in rapid succession in an attempt to increase its tone and arterial perfusion

A

Tapotement - striking the belly of a muscle with the hypothenar edge of the open
hand in rapid succession in an attempt to increase its tone and arterial perfusion

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11
Q

______ mechanism of soft tissue

a myofascial release massage therapy technique used to break adhesive bands from the skin to deeper tissue by lifting the skin and rolling it between fingers and thumbs of both hands

A

Skin rolling;

a myofascial release massage therapy technique used to break adhesive bands from the skin to deeper tissue by lifting the skin and rolling it between fingers and thumbs of both hands

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12
Q
A
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