Sociopsychological Tradition Flashcards
sociopsychological Tradition
newest of traditions; more dominate; highly testable; corrected assumptions; more rigorous/ insightful
Hallmark
communication is a process of influence; there are casual forces that effect processes; test causes
Contextually based (4 contexts)
focuses on contexts where communication occurs: interpersonal; organizational; mass; health
subcontexts
Mass= media affects children; Organizational= problem solving within groups; Interpersonal= cross-sex friendships; Health= dynamics of communication btwn doctors/patients
Social Psychology
study of behaviors in social contexts
Branch 1
human reaction standpoint of society; what influences you
Communication is a process of…
symbolic interactionism
Branch 2
individuals; quantitive based experiments; changing emotional state; changing cognitions
Carl Hovland
Harvard psychologist who founded modern field of communication; studied propaganda and its affect on population; who what whom channel and effect chart!
Earliest theories..
interaction and influence- first original sociopsychological theory of communication (Berger and Calabrese)
Berger and Calabrese two major problems:
- few original theories of communication
2. Theories we have seldom focus on communication process itself
Berger and Calabrese
process of interaction
Marshall Scott Poole
Looked at group instead of individual; problem of emergence; research interaction systems; study group; what emerges = can be studied
Problem with emergence
How do you test it? Complesx contructing experiments