Socio-economic issues Flashcards

1
Q

examples of socio- economic issues

A

inequality
poverty
hiv/aids
gambling
piracy
counterfeiting
strikes
bootlegging
political disturbance
crime

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2
Q

definition of socio-economic issues

A

social and economic issues in the macro environment that cause issues w/in the business

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3
Q

how can socio-economic issues be a challenge for the business

A

affects employees ability to do work, resulting in unproductivity
incur losses bc of crime, violence and counterfeiting

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4
Q

definition of inequality

A

not everyone is equal

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5
Q

poverty

A

a person is unable to satisfy their most basic survival needs
food/water/shelter

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6
Q

impact of inequality/poverty on business

A

affect consumer spending, poor people cant afford goods
expectations for businesses to fund poorer communities puts pressure on businesses

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7
Q

inclusivity

A

everyone gets equal opportunities

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8
Q

importance of inclusivity in the workplace

A

-fair labour
-past inequalities
-incr diversity
-no exclusivity
-employees = representation of countries demographic

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9
Q

promoting inclusivity

A

-employment policies
- obey inclusive laws/ policies
-treat employees equally
-equal employment opportunities
-respect cultures
-respect all contributions to the business
-workforce represents countrys demographic
-more women in leadership

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10
Q

types of gambling and examples

A

legal - licensed casinos
- sports, through licensed bookmaker
- national lottery

illegal - unlicensed casinos
- pyramid schemes
- money laundering

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11
Q

pyramid schemes

A

when a lot of people invest and only the people at the top make money

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12
Q

money laundering

A

ilegal profits are invested into legitimate businesses to cover up illegality

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13
Q

impact of gambling

A

-its addictive, esp for lower income groups, this disrupts working hours
- losing money puts pressure on responsibilities/ relationships in workplace
-if you lose money gambling you cant invest in businesses

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14
Q

piracy

A

illegal copying of products

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15
Q

impact of piracy

A

sales decline
forced to lower prices
expenses will increase for legal action

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16
Q

solutions to piracy

A

copyright
patent
trademark

17
Q

counterfeiting

A

imitation of the real product with the intention of selling it as the original

18
Q

bootlegging

A

ilegally manufacturing fake goods

19
Q

strikes

A

-trade unions give notice
-dispute
-refuse to work
-wages/working hours/working conditions

20
Q

diff types strikes

A

slow strike
sympathy strike
sit strike
illegal strike

21
Q

violence/crime (how does it affect business)

A

loss of goods
traumatic effects
decr production
extra costs for counselling
less profit, unsafe customers