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Chinese > Society, Education, Culture > Flashcards

Society, Education, Culture Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

阿姨

A

Āyí
Aunt

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2
Q

叔叔

A

Shūshū
Uncle

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3
Q

奶奶

A

Năinăi
Grandmother

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4
Q

爷爷

A

Yéyé
Grandfather

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5
Q

布
布料

A

Bù
Bùliào
Cloth (for cleaning and for textile)
Tuch (auch Textil)
Тряпка

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6
Q

擦

A

Cā
To wipe
Вытирать
我用布擦桌子

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7
Q

浇

A

Jiāo
To water (flowers)
我经常给我的花浇水。

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8
Q

走廊

A

Zôuláng
The hallway
Hodnik
我在走廊里来回走动，痛苦地哭泣。
я ходила туда-сюда по коридору и плакала от боли.

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9
Q

丈夫

A

Zhàngfū
Husband

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10
Q

妻子

A

Qīzi
Wife

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11
Q

窗户

A

Chuānghù
Window

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12
Q

传统

A

Chuántông
Traditional
Tradition

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13
Q

枕头

A

Zhĕntóu
Pillow

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14
Q

洗碗

A

Xîwăn
Wash dishes

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15
Q

水槽

A

Shuîcáo
Sink

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16
Q

刀子
刀

A

Dāozi
Dāo
Knife

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17
Q

包
包着

A

Bāo
Bāozhe
1) To pack, to wrap, to wind
2) to be wrapped, to be packed
咸的粽子是糯米包着红烧肉
Salty rice dumplings are pork wrapped in sticky rice (sticky rice wraps pork)

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18
Q

暖气

A

nuânqì
heating

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19
Q

装饰品

A

zhuāngshì pǐn
Decoration

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20
Q

蜡烛

A

làzhú
candle
一支蜡烛 = yi zhi lazhu
свеча
شمعة

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21
Q

修理

A

Xiūlî
To repair

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22
Q

他变老了

A

Tā biàn lǎole
he grew old

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23
Q

教育

A

Jiàoyù
n. Education / Erziehung (institutional and family)
v. to educate

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24
Q

毯子

A

tǎnzi
blanket

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25
Q

装饰

A

zhuāngshì
to decorate (v.)
decoration (n.)
Not an adjective
But can be used as decoration blanket
装饰毯子

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26
Q

床

A

chuáng
the bed

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27
Q

体育

A

Tǐyù
PE
Physical Education

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28
Q

熨烫

A

yùn tàng
To iron
我必须熨烫布料

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29
Q

故事

A

Gùshì
Story

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30
Q

历史

A

Lìshǐ
History

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31
Q

理论

A

Lǐlùn
Theory

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32
Q

实践

A

shíjiàn
Practice

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33
Q

钥匙

A

Yàoshi
Key

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34
Q

睡觉

A

shuìjiào
Fall asleep
Sleep

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35
Q

庆祝

A

Qìngzhù
To celebrate
庆祝她的生日

36
Q

床单

A

Chuángdān
Bed linen
Bettwäsche

37
Q

花瓶

A

huāpíng
Vase

38
Q

烤箱

A

Kǎoxiāng
Oven

39
Q

化学

A

Huàxué
Chemistry

40
Q

医学

A

Yīxué
Medicine (as a discipline in science)

41
Q

气氛

A

Qìfēn
Ambiance (for example beautiful ambiance in my room)

42
Q

文学

A

wénxué
literature

43
Q

养花

A

Yǎng huā
grow flowers
养猫
养孩子
raise cats, raise children

44
Q

情况

A

Qíngkuàng
condition

45
Q

海绵

A

Hǎimián
Sponge

46
Q

毛巾

A

Máojīn
Towel

47
Q

家具

A

Jiājù
Furniture

48
Q

画作

A

huàzuò
Painting
他们创作了许多美丽的画作
Tāmen chuàngzuòle xǔduō měilì de huàzuò

49
Q

墙

A

Qiáng
Wall
Wand
Pared
这幅画挂在墙上
Zhè fú huà guà zài qiáng shàng
el cuadro está colgado en la pared

50
Q

博物馆

A

Bówùguǎn
museum

51
Q

老镇

A

Lǎo zhèn
old town

52
Q

点燃

A

diǎnrán
to light

我点燃一支蜡烛
Wǒ diǎnrán yī zhī làzhú
i light a candle

53
Q

地毯

A

Dìtǎn
Carpet

54
Q

亲戚

A

Qīnqī
relatives

55
Q

歌剧

A

Gējù
Opera

56
Q

语法

A

Yǔfǎ
Grammar

57
Q

低层次的人

A

Dī céngcì de rén
Low level people

58
Q

犯人

A

Fànrén
Prisoner

59
Q

硕士

A

Shuòshì
Master’s degree
Master
(can be either the degree or a person having a master)

60
Q

动词

A

Dòngcí
Verb

61
Q

名词

A

Míngcí
noun

62
Q

官方语言

A

Guānfāng yǔyán
Official language

63
Q

方言

A

Fāngyán
Dialect

64
Q

吸尘器

A

Xīchénqì
Vacuum cleaner

65
Q

整理

A

Zhěnglǐ
To tidy (aufräumen/ranger)

66
Q

把房间吸一下

A

Bǎ fángjiān xī yīxià
To vacuum the room

67
Q

集合

A

Jíhé
To gather
(for a group of people, not for things)

68
Q

公开的秘密

A

Gōngkāi de mìmì
Public secret

69
Q

笔试

A

Bǐshì
Written exam

70
Q

教室

A

Jiàoshì
Classroom

71
Q

定居

A

Dìngjū
To settle down

72
Q

学术文章

A

Xuéshù wénzhāng
Academic articles

73
Q

整齐

A

Zhěngqí
Tidy (opposite of luan)

74
Q

婚礼

A

Hūnlǐ
Wedding

75
Q

已婚

A

Yǐ hūn
Married

76
Q

离婚

A

Líhūn
Divorce
Divorced

77
Q

婚姻

A

Hūnyīn
Marriage

78
Q

单身

A

Dānshēn
Single (person)

79
Q

未婚

A

Wèihūn
Unmarried

80
Q

租房子

A

Zū fángzi
Rent a house

81
Q

定一个闹钟

A

Dìng yīgè nàozhōng
Set an alarm clock

82
Q

社会

A

Shèhuì
Society

83
Q

发明

A

fāmíng
To invent

84
Q

祖先

A

Zǔxiān
ancestors

85
Q

起源

A

Qǐyuán
Origin

86
Q

风俗

A

fēngsú
Customs / Sitten / običaji

Chinese (34 decks)

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