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Chinese > Infrastructure - Economy - Technology - Construction > Flashcards

Infrastructure - Economy - Technology - Construction Flashcards

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Chinese (Mandarin) flashcards
1
Q

铁路

A

Tiělù
Railways

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2
Q

经济

A

Jīngjì
Economy

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3
Q

基础设施

A

Jīchŭ shèshī
Infrastructure

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4
Q

电

A

Diàn
Electricity

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5
Q

停电

A

Tíngdiàn
A power cut
The power went out = 停电了
Электричество отключилось
Le courant a été coupé

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6
Q

警察

A

Jîngchá
The police

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7
Q

电缆

A

Diànlăn
Cable

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8
Q

水管

A

shuîguân
Water pipe (the large ones)

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9
Q

堵车

A

Dǔchē
traffic jam
(block traffic/car)

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10
Q

酒店

A

Jiǔdiàn
Hotel
Also:
宾馆
Bīnguǎn

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11
Q

宾馆

A

Bīnguǎn
Hotel
Also:
酒店

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12
Q

水泥

A

Shuǐní
Cement

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13
Q

航班

A

hángbān
flight

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14
Q

直达火车

A

Zhídá huǒchē
Direct train
直(接)(到)达火车
direct train, no need to say jie and dao

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15
Q

直飞航班

A

Zhí fēi hángbān
direct flight

no need to say zhijie feiji, both words are shortened

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16
Q

增长

A

Zēngzhǎng
Grow (for growth, like population, economy grows, but also muscles)
我的肌肉没有增长

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17
Q

造房子

A

Zào fángzi
build a house
synonym
建 = jiàn
盖 = gài

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18
Q

楼

A

lóu
building

这座楼
Zhè zuò lóu
measure word

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19
Q

我给手机充电

A

Wǒ gěi shǒujī chōngdiàn
to charge the phone

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20
Q

耳机

A

ěrjī
earphones

我用耳机听音乐
Wǒ yòng ěrjī tīng yīnyuè
I use earphones to listen to music

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21
Q

打印

A

dǎyìn
to print

我打印文件
Wǒ dǎyìn wénjiàn
I print documents

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22
Q

阳台

A

yángtái
Balcony

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23
Q

消费

A

Xiāofèi
To consume
人们愿意消费
Rénmen yuànyì xiāofèi

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24
Q

失业的人

A

Shīyè de rén
Unemployed people

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25
Q

村子

A

Cūnzi
Village

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26
Q

花费

A

Huāfèi
The costs

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27
Q

生产

A

Shēngchǎn
To produce

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28
Q

原子弹

A

yuánzǐdàn
atomic bomb

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29
Q

灯

A

Dēng
Lamp

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30
Q

复制

A

Fùzhì
To copy (on the computer)

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31
Q

交水费

A

Jiāo Shuǐ fèi
Water charges
Water bills

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32
Q

交电费

A

Jiāo diànfèi
Pay the electricity bills

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33
Q

设备

A

shèbèi
Device
Equipment
Facilities

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34
Q

桥

A

Qiáo
bridge

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35
Q

申请

A

Shēnqǐng
To apply
apply for passport, apply for visa
我需要申请签证
Wǒ xūyào shēnqǐng qiānzhèng

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36
Q

军队

A

Jūnduì
Army

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37
Q

军事

A

Jūnshì
Military affairs
The military

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38
Q

地板

A

Dìbǎn
Floor
地板很滑
Dìbǎn hěn huá
The floor is slippery

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39
Q

删除

A

Shānchú
To delete

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40
Q

铺设

A

Pūshè
To build, lay, construct (anlegen)
Used only for road, cables, rails, parquet, pipes
Not used for building a building

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41
Q

砌墙

A

Qì qiáng
To lay bricks, to stonewall, to build walls
Mauern
Used only for building walls

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42
Q

建

A

Jiàn
To build
(A building, not used for walls or for roads, pipes, laying something on the ground)

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43
Q

造

A

Zào
To build
To create
To make
Can be used for building a house, but also for making or creating other things
造房子
Build a house

建 however is used for building only

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44
Q

建造

A

Jiànzào
To build
To construct

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45
Q

充电器

A

Chōngdiàn qì
charger

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46
Q

监狱

A

Jiānyù
Prison

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47
Q

文档

A

Wéndàng
Document/file (on the computer)

48
Q

吸尘器

A

Xīchénqì
Vacuum cleaner

49
Q

资源

A

Zīyuán
Resources

50
Q

烧汽油

A

Shāo qìyóu
Burn petrol

51
Q

燃料

A

Ránliào
Fuel

52
Q

我开了电视

A

Wǒ kāile diànshì
To turn on (the TV, machine etc)

53
Q

我关了电视

A

Wǒ guānle diànshì
I turned off the TV

54
Q

危机

A

Wéijī
crisis

55
Q

集团

A

jítuán
group (a group like a company)
not sure if it is also a group of people
建设集团
construction group

56
Q

垄断

A

Lǒngduàn
Monopoly

57
Q

现金

A

Xiànjīn
Cash

58
Q

安装

A

Ānzhuāng
To install (software, app)

59
Q

网站

A

Wǎngzhàn
Website

60
Q

武器

A

Wǔqì
Weapon

61
Q

工地

A

Gōngdì
Construction site

62
Q

农业

A

Nóngyè
agriculture

63
Q

议会

A

Yìhuì
Parliament

64
Q

主席

A

Zhǔxí
president

65
Q

权力

A

quánlì
power (political, not energy)

66
Q

花费

A

Huāfèi
spend

67
Q

医院

A

Yīyuàn
Hospital

68
Q

车牌

A

Chēpái
Car plates

69
Q

更新

A

Gēngxīn
Update (for app)

70
Q

升级

A

Shēngjí
Upgrade

71
Q

功能

A

Gōngnéng
Function

72
Q

缝纫机

A

Féngrènjī
Sewing machine

73
Q

园子

A

yuánzi
garden

74
Q

系统

A

Xìtǒng
system

75
Q

回收

A

Huíshōu
Recycling

76
Q

网站

A

Wǎngzhàn
website

77
Q

运输

A

Yùnshū
To transport, carry
The transport
For example goods (huowu)

78
Q

分类废物

A

Fēnlèi fèiwù
To separate waste

79
Q

省钱

A

shěng qián
save money

80
Q

一次性

A

Yīcì xìng
Disposable

81
Q

宫

A

Gōng
Palace

82
Q

设计

A

Shèjì
design

83
Q

成品

A

Chéngpǐn
Finished product

84
Q

烘干机

A

Hōng gān jī
drying machine

85
Q

洗衣机

A

Xǐyījī
Washing machine

86
Q

屋顶

A

在屋顶下
Zài wūdǐng xià
Under the roof

87
Q

路线

A

Lùxiàn
Route

88
Q

数据上云不丢失

A

Shùjù shàng yún bù diūshī
Data is not lost when it is on the cloud

Shuju is data

89
Q

乘坐

A

Chéngzuò
To ride (a vehicle)

90
Q

单程票

A

Dānchéng piào
Single journey ticket

91
Q

扫码

A

Sǎo mǎ
Scan QR code

92
Q

程序

A

Chéngxù
Computer programme
Or procedure / sequence

93
Q

可回收物

A

Kě huíshōu wù
Recyclables

94
Q

站台

A

Zhàntái
Platform

95
Q

钟楼

A

Zhōnglóu
Bell tower

96
Q

网络好像开小差了

A

Wǎngluò hǎoxiàng kāixiǎochāile
The network seems to be out of order

97
Q

喷泉

A

pēnquán
Fountain
像喷泉一样
Xiàng pēnquán yīyàng
Like a fountain

98
Q

收费

A

Shōufèi
Toll/to charge a toll fee
收费站
Toll booth

99
Q

主页

A

Zhǔyè
Homepage

100
Q

交通

A

Jiāotōng
Traffic / transportation

101
Q

换乘

A

huàn chéng
To transfer
Umsteigen

102
Q

下载

A

Xiàzài
to download

103
Q

输入

A

Shūrù
to type (in)
to enter (data)
我现在可以输入中文啦
Wǒ xiànzài kěyǐ shūrù zhōngwén la

104
Q

摧毁

A

cuīhuǐ
To destroy
他们摧毁了圆明园
Tāmen cuīhuǐle yuánmíngyuán
they destroyed the summer palace

105
Q

自来水

A

Zìláishuǐ
Tap water

106
Q

工业

A

Gōngyè
Industry

107
Q

将咸水变成淡水

A

Jiāng xián shuǐ biàn chéng dànshuǐ
Turn salt water into fresh water

108
Q

保险

A

Bǎoxiǎn
Insurance

109
Q

卡车

A

Kǎchē
Truck

110
Q

自动地

A

Zìdòng dì
Automatically

111
Q

门牌号

A

Ménpái hào
Building number

112
Q

投资

A

Tóuzī
To invest
Investment
投资人 = Investors

113
Q

港口

A

Gǎngkǒu
port / Hafen

114
Q

相机

A

Xiàngjī
Camera

115
Q

看起来很发达

A

Kàn qǐlái hěn fādá
It looks very developed

116
Q

农场

A

nóngchǎng
farm

Chinese (34 decks)

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