Infrastructure - Economy - Technology - Construction Flashcards
铁路
Tiělù
Railways
经济
Jīngjì
Economy
基础设施
Jīchŭ shèshī
Infrastructure
电
Diàn
Electricity
停电
Tíngdiàn
A power cut
The power went out = 停电了
Электричество отключилось
Le courant a été coupé
警察
Jîngchá
The police
电缆
Diànlăn
Cable
水管
shuîguân
Water pipe (the large ones)
堵车
Dǔchē
traffic jam
(block traffic/car)
酒店
Jiǔdiàn
Hotel
Also:
宾馆
Bīnguǎn
宾馆
Bīnguǎn
Hotel
Also:
酒店
水泥
Shuǐní
Cement
航班
hángbān
flight
直达火车
Zhídá huǒchē
Direct train
直(接)(到)达火车
direct train, no need to say jie and dao
直飞航班
Zhí fēi hángbān
direct flight
no need to say zhijie feiji, both words are shortened
增长
Zēngzhǎng
Grow (for growth, like population, economy grows, but also muscles)
我的肌肉没有增长
造房子
Zào fángzi
build a house
synonym
建 = jiàn
盖 = gài
楼
lóu
building
这座楼
Zhè zuò lóu
measure word
我给手机充电
Wǒ gěi shǒujī chōngdiàn
to charge the phone
耳机
ěrjī
earphones
我用耳机听音乐
Wǒ yòng ěrjī tīng yīnyuè
I use earphones to listen to music
打印
dǎyìn
to print
我打印文件
Wǒ dǎyìn wénjiàn
I print documents
阳台
yángtái
Balcony
消费
Xiāofèi
To consume
人们愿意消费
Rénmen yuànyì xiāofèi
失业的人
Shīyè de rén
Unemployed people
村子
Cūnzi
Village
花费
Huāfèi
The costs
生产
Shēngchǎn
To produce
原子弹
yuánzǐdàn
atomic bomb
灯
Dēng
Lamp
复制
Fùzhì
To copy (on the computer)
交水费
Jiāo Shuǐ fèi
Water charges
Water bills
交电费
Jiāo diànfèi
Pay the electricity bills
设备
shèbèi
Device
Equipment
Facilities
桥
Qiáo
bridge
申请
Shēnqǐng
To apply
apply for passport, apply for visa
我需要申请签证
Wǒ xūyào shēnqǐng qiānzhèng
军队
Jūnduì
Army
军事
Jūnshì
Military affairs
The military
地板
Dìbǎn
Floor
地板很滑
Dìbǎn hěn huá
The floor is slippery
删除
Shānchú
To delete
铺设
Pūshè
To build, lay, construct (anlegen)
Used only for road, cables, rails, parquet, pipes
Not used for building a building
砌墙
Qì qiáng
To lay bricks, to stonewall, to build walls
Mauern
Used only for building walls
建
Jiàn
To build
(A building, not used for walls or for roads, pipes, laying something on the ground)
造
Zào
To build
To create
To make
Can be used for building a house, but also for making or creating other things
造房子
Build a house
建 however is used for building only
建造
Jiànzào
To build
To construct
充电器
Chōngdiàn qì
charger
监狱
Jiānyù
Prison
文档
Wéndàng
Document/file (on the computer)
吸尘器
Xīchénqì
Vacuum cleaner
资源
Zīyuán
Resources
烧汽油
Shāo qìyóu
Burn petrol
燃料
Ránliào
Fuel
我开了电视
Wǒ kāile diànshì
To turn on (the TV, machine etc)
我关了电视
Wǒ guānle diànshì
I turned off the TV
危机
Wéijī
crisis
集团
jítuán
group (a group like a company)
not sure if it is also a group of people
建设集团
construction group
垄断
Lǒngduàn
Monopoly
现金
Xiànjīn
Cash
安装
Ānzhuāng
To install (software, app)
网站
Wǎngzhàn
Website
武器
Wǔqì
Weapon
工地
Gōngdì
Construction site
农业
Nóngyè
agriculture
议会
Yìhuì
Parliament
主席
Zhǔxí
president
权力
quánlì
power (political, not energy)
花费
Huāfèi
spend
医院
Yīyuàn
Hospital
车牌
Chēpái
Car plates
更新
Gēngxīn
Update (for app)
升级
Shēngjí
Upgrade
功能
Gōngnéng
Function
缝纫机
Féngrènjī
Sewing machine
园子
yuánzi
garden
系统
Xìtǒng
system
回收
Huíshōu
Recycling
网站
Wǎngzhàn
website
运输
Yùnshū
To transport, carry
The transport
For example goods (huowu)
分类废物
Fēnlèi fèiwù
To separate waste
省钱
shěng qián
save money
一次性
Yīcì xìng
Disposable
宫
Gōng
Palace
设计
Shèjì
design
成品
Chéngpǐn
Finished product
烘干机
Hōng gān jī
drying machine
洗衣机
Xǐyījī
Washing machine
屋顶
在屋顶下
Zài wūdǐng xià
Under the roof
路线
Lùxiàn
Route
数据上云不丢失
Shùjù shàng yún bù diūshī
Data is not lost when it is on the cloud
Shuju is data
乘坐
Chéngzuò
To ride (a vehicle)
单程票
Dānchéng piào
Single journey ticket
扫码
Sǎo mǎ
Scan QR code
程序
Chéngxù
Computer programme
Or procedure / sequence
可回收物
Kě huíshōu wù
Recyclables
站台
Zhàntái
Platform
钟楼
Zhōnglóu
Bell tower
网络好像开小差了
Wǎngluò hǎoxiàng kāixiǎochāile
The network seems to be out of order
喷泉
pēnquán
Fountain
像喷泉一样
Xiàng pēnquán yīyàng
Like a fountain
收费
Shōufèi
Toll/to charge a toll fee
收费站
Toll booth
主页
Zhǔyè
Homepage
交通
Jiāotōng
Traffic / transportation
换乘
huàn chéng
To transfer
Umsteigen
下载
Xiàzài
to download
输入
Shūrù
to type (in)
to enter (data)
我现在可以输入中文啦
Wǒ xiànzài kěyǐ shūrù zhōngwén la
摧毁
cuīhuǐ
To destroy
他们摧毁了圆明园
Tāmen cuīhuǐle yuánmíngyuán
they destroyed the summer palace
自来水
Zìláishuǐ
Tap water
工业
Gōngyè
Industry
将咸水变成淡水
Jiāng xián shuǐ biàn chéng dànshuǐ
Turn salt water into fresh water
保险
Bǎoxiǎn
Insurance
卡车
Kǎchē
Truck
自动地
Zìdòng dì
Automatically
门牌号
Ménpái hào
Building number
投资
Tóuzī
To invest
Investment
投资人 = Investors
港口
Gǎngkǒu
port / Hafen
相机
Xiàngjī
Camera
看起来很发达
Kàn qǐlái hěn fādá
It looks very developed
农场
nóngchǎng
farm
屏幕
Píngmù
Screen
地面
Dìmiàn
Floor
落后
Luòhòu
Backward (as of development)
数据
Shùjù
Data (comp.)