Conjunctions / Adverbs Flashcards

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1
Q

无论

A

Wúlùn
Regardless of
Egal ob
无论你准备得多好

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2
Q

不管

A

Bù guăn
Regardless of

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3
Q

然而

A

Rán’ér
However
Dennoch

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4
Q

否则

A

Fôuzé
Otherwise

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5
Q

只要

A

Zhîyào
As long as

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6
Q

竟然

A

Jìngrán
Surprisingly

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7
Q

只有

A

Zhîyoû
Only if
Condition MUST be met
It also implies it is stricter than 只要
Which means more as long as
While here it means “only if”

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8
Q

只好

A

Zhîhăo
Cannot but
To be forced to

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9
Q

比较

A

Bîjiào
Fairly / verhältnismässig
(Can also be a noun meaning comparison, but to check this later)

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10
Q

尤其

A

Yóuqí
Especially
Particularly

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11
Q

特别是

A

Tèbié shì
Especially
特别是如果它是甜的

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12
Q

关于

A

Guānyú
About something

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13
Q

根据

A

Gēnjù
According to

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14
Q

即使

A

Jíshǐ
Even if…

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15
Q

A

Bèi
Passive conjunction
他被那个故事感动了

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16
Q

其中

A

Among those…
我们访问了中国的许多城市,其中包括上海和北京。
Wǒmen fǎngwènle zhōngguó de xǔduō chéngshì, qízhōng bāokuò shàng huǎ hé běijīng.
We visit many cities in China, among those Shanghai and Beijing.

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17
Q

不得不

A

bùdé bù
Have to (could not otherwise)
我不得不笑
Wǒ bùdé bù xiào
I had to laugh

18
Q

除非

A

Chúfēi
Unless/except
除非你没有时间
Unless you don’t have time

19
Q

不是..而是

A

Bùshì … ér shì…
Monday instead of Sunday
我们可以不是星期天而是星期一上课吗?

20
Q

差不多

A

Chàbùduō
Almost

21
Q

要是

A

Yàoshi
if
(like ruguo)

22
Q

既…又…

A

jì … yòu
sowohl … als auch

23
Q

A

光 guāng = only
means also light

只 = Zhǐ

Both mean “only”, but guang is not used for quantity, zhi is used for both quantity and other things
Wo zhi chi le yi ge pingguo = here guang cannot be used, you say you had only one, not two or three
But if you say wo guang chi le yi ge pingguo  here you say you only had apples, and not other fruits or foods

24
Q

对于

A

duìyú
Concerning
Bezüglich
它很符合我对于现在音乐
Tā hěn fúhé wǒ duìyú xiànzài yīnyuè

25
Q

重新

A

Chóngxīn
Again
wieder/erneut
The adverb 重新 denotes when an action has been started over.
In a sentence, it is placed before a predicate, which is expressed by a verb.
她决定重新开始当老师
She decided to go back to teaching again
tā juédìng chóngxīn kāishǐ dāng lǎoshī
你需要重新算一算
You should count it again
nǐ xūyào chóngxīn suàn yī suàn

26
Q

再次

A

zàicì
again
The adverb 再次 indicates that an action was done repeatedly. In a sentence, it is placed before a predicate, which is expressed by a verb.
请注意,别让这种的错误再次发生
我再次获奖了
获奖 = Huòjiǎng
= win an award
再次的,我们不能一下子就决定所有的经济问题
Furthermore, we cannot solve all economic issues at once
zàicì de, wǒmen bù néng yíxiàzi jiù juédìng suǒyǒu de jīngjì wèntí
再次提醒
a second reminder
zàicì tíxǐng

27
Q

肯定

A

Kěndìng
Definitely (synonym of 一定)
Or
Definite (adjective)

28
Q

如何

A

Rúhé
How
In what way
我如何复制这个?
Wǒ rúhé fùzhì zhège
How do I copy this?

29
Q

至少

A

Zhìshǎo
At least

30
Q

确实

A

Quèshí
Indeed / really

31
Q

由于

A

Yóuyú
Because (synonym)

32
Q

对瑞士人来说很贵

A

Duì ruìshì rén lai shuo hěn guì
Very expensive for Swiss people
For someone is with «dui»

33
Q

对我来说

A

Duì wǒ lái shuō
For me
The lai shuo has no specific meaning

34
Q

我们不知道价格会提高多少

A

Wǒmen bù zhīdào jiàgé huì tígāo duōshǎo
We don’t know how much the price will increase

35
Q

我发给你短信

A

Wǒ fā gěi nǐ duǎnxìn
I send you a text message

36
Q

你什么都不做

A

Nǐ shénme dōu bù zuò
You do nothing

37
Q

和上次差不多

A

Hé shàng cì chàbùduō
Almost the same as last time

38
Q

千万别尝试豆汁

A

Qiān wàn bié chángshì dòuzhī
(In any case, auf keinen fall) Don’t try bean juice
Qian wen is used to say “really dont”

39
Q

非工作人员

A

Fēi gōngzuò rényuán
Non-staff
The word fei negates the statement
It is like saying “bu shi gongzuo renyuan”

40
Q

反正

A

Fǎnzhèng
Anyway
Sowieso

41
Q

A

Yóu
Because of
由于
Yóuyú
Because of

42
Q

所以
因此

于是

A

Suǒyǐ
yīncǐ
therefore (used the same way)

Yúshì
Then
It is a bit like therefore, but it lacks the reason, it is therefore more like then