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Le mot a l'idée > Society cours > Flashcards

Society cours Flashcards

1
Q

Facteurs de répulsion / d’attraction

A

Push / Pull factors

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2
Q

pauvre / la pauvreté

A

poor / poverty

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3
Q

le malheur / malheureux

A

misery / miserable

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4
Q

traverser des épreuves

A

to endure hardships

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5
Q

persécuter / persécution / opprimer / oppression

A

persecute / persecution/oppress/oppression

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6
Q

s’enfuir d’un pays

A

to flee a country

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7
Q

échapper à (famine, la guerre)

A

to escape (famine, war)

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8
Q

exiler / un exilé

A

to exile / an exile

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9
Q

un refuge / un réfugié

A

refuge / refugee

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10
Q

recueillir / un refuge, un asile

A

to shelter / a shelter

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11
Q

l’asile

A

asylum

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12
Q

attirer / l’attrait / attrayant

A

to attract / attraction / attractive

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13
Q

attirant attirer

A

appealing / appeal

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14
Q

séduisant, tentant

A

enticing (l’attrait= enticement ; attirer allécher = to entice)

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15
Q

attirer -> leurrer ; l’attrait

A

tu lure ; a lure

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16
Q

un aimant, un pôle d’attraction

A

a magnet

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17
Q

désirer ardemment

A

to yearn

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18
Q

aspirer à / l’aspiration / ambitieux

A

to aspire to / aspiration / aspirational

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19
Q

rechercher qqch

A

to search for sth

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20
Q

la quête de

A

the quest for

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21
Q

une perspective

A

a prospect

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22
Q

les migrations

A

migrations

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23
Q

l’émigration / l’immigration

A

emigration / immigration

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24
Q

un passeur

A

a smuggle

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25
Q

s’installer

A

to settle

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26
Q

un colon / une colonie

A

a settler / a settlement

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27
Q

un nouvel arrivant

A

a newcomer

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28
Q

un ressortissant étranger

A

an alien

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29
Q

un expatrié

A

an expatriate

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30
Q

déraciné

A

uprooted

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31
Q

un clandestin

A

an illegal

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32
Q

un flux / un afflux

A

a flow / an influx

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33
Q

submerger

A

to flood

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34
Q

attitudes envers les migrants

A

attitudes to migrants

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35
Q

accueillir

A

to welcome

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36
Q

laisser entrer

A

to let in

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37
Q

empêcher d’entrer

A

to keep out

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38
Q

renvoyer

A

to turn back

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39
Q

reconduire a la frontière

A

to escort back

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40
Q

restreindre / la restriction

A

to restrict / restriction

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41
Q

restrictif

A

restrictive

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42
Q

sélectionner / la sélection

A

to select / selection

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43
Q

sélectif

A

selective

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44
Q

des quotas

A

quotas

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45
Q

mettre un frein à / un frein

A

To curb / a curb

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46
Q

renforcer

A

tighten (tight=serré)

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47
Q

rejeter, le rejet

A

to reject / rejection

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48
Q

séparer / la ségrégation

A

to segregate / segregation

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49
Q

discriminer / la discrimination / discriminatoire

A

Discriminate / discrimination / discriminatory

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50
Q

rendre qqn responsable de qch

A

to blame sby for sth

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51
Q

recherchés / indésirables

A

wanted / unwanted

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52
Q

(in)tolérant / (in)tolérance

A

(in)tolerant / (in)tolerance

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53
Q

un stéréotype

A

a stereotype

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54
Q

raciste

A

racist

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55
Q

racisme (2 !)

A

racism ( théorie) / racialism (comportement)

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56
Q

l’intégration / s’intégrer

A

integration / to integrate

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57
Q

un citoyen

A

a citizen

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58
Q

la citoyenneté

A

citizenship

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59
Q

naturaliser / la naturalisation

A

naturalize / naturalization

60
Q

légal / légaliser, régulariser / légalisation, régularisation

A

legal / to legalize / legalization

61
Q

acculturer / l’acculturation

A

acculturate / acculturation

62
Q

multiculturel / le multiculturalisme

A

multicultural / multiculturalism

63
Q

ethnique / une ethnie

A

ethnic / an ethnic group

64
Q

un atout

A

an asset

65
Q

être dans la misère

A

to be poverty-stricken

66
Q

en-dessous du seuil de pauvreté

A

below the poverty line

67
Q

chercher refuge

A

to seek refuge

68
Q

un demandeur d’asile

A

an asylum seeker

69
Q

le pays d’origine

A

the native country

70
Q

le pays d’accueil

A

the host country

71
Q

des perspectives prometteuses

A

rosy prospects

72
Q

des perspectives sombres

A

bleak prospects

73
Q

réaliser un rêve

A

to fulfil a dream

74
Q

l’ascension sociale

A

upward mobility

75
Q

faire fortune

A

to make a fortune

76
Q

l’histoire d’une réussite

A

a success story / a rags-to-rich story

77
Q

un travailleur sans papier

A

an undocumented worker

78
Q

le statut de réfugié

A

refugee status

79
Q

les minorités ethnique

A

ethnic minorities

80
Q

les mariages mixtes / forcés

A

mixed /forced marriages

81
Q

des sentiments xénophobes

A

anti-immigrant feelings

82
Q

un permis de travail

A

a work permit

83
Q

une carte de séjour

A

a residence permit

84
Q

Riche (2)

A

Rich / wealthy

85
Q

la richesse (2)

A

riches / wealth

86
Q

aisé, fortuné

A

affluent

87
Q

la richesse (l’abondance)

A

affluence

88
Q

aisé

A

well-off

89
Q

privilégié

A

privileged

90
Q

le fric

A

dough, dosh

91
Q

acquérir

A

to acquire

92
Q

accumuler

A

accumulate

93
Q

hériter de

A

to inherit

94
Q

un héritage

A

a legacy

95
Q

s’enrichir / faire fortune

A

to get rich / to make a fortune

96
Q

fabuleux

A

fabulous

97
Q

Un milliardaire

A

A multimillionaire

98
Q

dépenser

A

to spend

99
Q

dépensier

A

extravagant

100
Q

gaspiller

A

to squander

101
Q

La pauvreté

A

poverty

102
Q

appauvrir / appauvrissement

A

To impoverish / impoverishment

103
Q

un pauvre

A

a pauper

104
Q

La paupérisation

A

pauperization

105
Q

sans le sou

A

penniless

106
Q

endetté / l’endettement

A

indebted

107
Q

le besoin

A

need

108
Q

précaire / la précarité

A

precarious / precariousness

109
Q

priver / la privation

A

Deprive / deprivation

110
Q

défavorisé

A

Underprivileged

111
Q

affreux

A

awful

112
Q

effroyable

A

appalling

113
Q

un clochard

A

a tramp / a hobo (US)

114
Q

un sans abri

A

a homeless person

115
Q

la situation des sans abris

A

homelessness

116
Q

un bidonville

A

a shantytown

117
Q

rejeter

A

to reject

118
Q

l’exclusion

A

exclusion

119
Q

vivre aux crochets de

A

to scrounge on sby

120
Q

un profiteur

A

a scrounger

121
Q

mériter / méritant

A

to deserve / deserving

122
Q

peu méritant, indigne

A

underserving

123
Q

une association caritative

A

a charity

124
Q

la charité / charitable

A

Charity / charitable

125
Q

la solidarité

A

Solidarity

126
Q

généreux / la générosité

A

generous / generosity

127
Q

généreux / générosité

A

generous / generosity

128
Q

faire don de

A

to donate

129
Q

Un don

A

a donation

130
Q

l’assistance

A

assistance

131
Q

des allocations

A

benefits

132
Q

les prestations sociales

A

welfare

133
Q

la société d’abondance

A

the affluent society

134
Q

rouler sur l’or

A

to be rolling in money

135
Q

les signes extérieurs de richesse

A

the trappings of wealth

136
Q

creuser / réduire l’écart

A

to widen / to close the gap

137
Q

vivre au dessus de ses moyens

A

to live beyond one’s means

138
Q

être a court d’argent

A

to be short of money

139
Q

être dans le besoin

A

to be in need

140
Q

sombrer dans la pauvreté

A

to fall into poverty

141
Q

le strict nécessaire

A

the bare necessity

142
Q

toucher le fond

A

to hit the bottom

143
Q

faire la manche

A

to pass the hat round

144
Q

un centre d’accueil pour les sans abris

A

a homeless shelter

145
Q

s’attaquer aux inégalités sociales

A

to address social inequalities

146
Q

vaincre la pauvreté

A

to overcome poverty

147
Q

fournir une aide financiere

A

to provide financial support

Le mot a l'idée (10 decks)

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