Society Flashcards

1
Q

What did Hobbes argue about human nature and the state?

A

That human nature is so brutally selfish that no society could possibly arise, or survive, until human nature is restrained by a strong, formal authority (a state)

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2
Q

What did Locke argue was the main purpose of the state?

A

To help facilitate individualism

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3
Q

What did Stuart Mill argue about individuals?

A

That each individual has a unique talent and personality and that individuals are rational in the pursuit of their self-interest

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4
Q

What was John stuart Mills book and what did it suggest?

A

On Liberty - said that freedom from the dependency on others and the freedom to live ones life in a way that maximises self-reliance and self-fulfilment

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5
Q

What do liberal politicians seek to do?

A
  • maximise the number of individuals achieving self-determination
  • maximise the number of individuals achieving self-realisation
  • maximise the number of individuals attaining self-fulfilment
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