SOCIETY 2ND QRTR Flashcards

1
Q

She is the first deaf-blind person to earn a bachelor’s degree.

A

Hellen Keller

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2
Q

He is an Australian evangelist and motivational speaker who was born with phocomelia, a condition in which a person is born with no arms or legs.

A

Nicholas James Vujicic

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3
Q

She is the first visually impaired Filipino to graduate summa cum laude from
Ateneo de Manila University in 2001.
Roselle lost her eyesight at the age of
six due to illness.

A

Roselle Ambubuyog

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4
Q

It is an organized group of people whose members interact frequently and have a common territory and
culture.

A

Society

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5
Q

He believed that person in their natural states are governed by their desires and these often lead to conflict with their fellowmen.

A

Thomas Hobbes

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6
Q

He considered persons in their natural
states as more cooperate and
reasonable, and that society is
formed through the consent of the
individuals that organized it.

A

John Locke

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7
Q

Ideas on the social contract led
him to advocate the concept of
the “ general will ” He believed
that even if the people are the
ones who organized society and
established an authority or
government, in extreme cases,
the government is able to impose its will on the people.

A

Jean Jacques Rosseau

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8
Q

Redefined the social contract and
explained that human beings approach social cooperation in a rational manner in order to meet their individual self-interests. He introduced a version of the natural state which called the original position to explain social formation.

A

John Rawls

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9
Q

He described people’s self –interest as a
significant factor in building and
maintaining societies.

A

David Gauthier

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10
Q

This form of society is recognized as
the earliest and the simplest; basically
small and composed mostly of
families.

A

Hunting and Gathering Society

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11
Q

This form of society is
characterized by the raising
(alaga) of animals to supply
their food especially in the
regions of the world where
vegetable growing is not
possible.

A

Pastoral Society

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12
Q

This form of society engages
in the growing of plants, fruits and vegetables. In this society, there is enough food supply.

A

Horticultural Society

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13
Q

This form of society grows
rice and other crops. They
also began to farm and raise
animals for food. They lived
permanently and improved
the technology for farming.

A

Agricultural Society

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14
Q

It is a form of society in which the
ruler or lord owned all the land while the farmers or laborers farmed it.

A

Feudal Society

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15
Q

This society used machineries in
the production of goods and
services.

A

Industrial Society

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15
Q

This society used machineries in
the production of goods and
services.

A

Industrial Society

15
Q

This society used machineries in
the production of goods and
services.

A

Industrial Society

16
Q

This society used machineries in
the production of goods and
services.

A

Industrial Society

16
Q

This society used machineries in
the production of goods and
services.

A

Industrial Society

16
Q

This society used machineries in
the production of goods and
services.

A

Industrial Society

17
Q

This society used machineries in
the production of goods and
services.

A

Industrial Society

18
Q

Also known as the virtual (computer) society, people use technology and the Internet to communicate, to engage in business and access different information that can be if used to deal with daily activities.

A

Post-Industrial Society

19
Q

It is where the people organize
themselves through communication technology and the internet.

A

Virtual Society

20
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
The person and the society have a very dynamic relationship in which one cannot exist without the other.

A

TRUE

21
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
Society influences our development as persons in various ways.

A

TRUE

22
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
Society also transforms human relations, which leads to the
transformation of its members.

A

TREU

23
Q

Set of traits and behavior that society
considers acceptable, and are thus encouraged and passed on to other.

A

Norms

24
Q

Give examples of norms violation

A

Eat soup with a fork.
Talk to yourself in public.
Use an umbrella inside a mall.

25
Q

Less formal norms that arise from tradition and do not result in punishment when violated.

A

Folkways

26
Q

Give an example of folkways

A

Saying please, thank you, and excuse me

27
Q

More forma and stringent norms that establish and define acceptable behavior of citizens.

A

Laws

28
Q

An agreement where individuals
sacrifice an amount of their freedom and submit to a higher authority.

A

Social Contract

29
Q

It is actions and behaviors expected of a
certain individual. Individual who share similar backgrounds or perform similar roles are grouped together into social groups or social class.

A

Social Role

30
Q

It is an actions or ideals that are
considered important by society.

A

Social Values

31
Q

An organized or patterned set of
relationship.

A

Social System