society

Question 1

ever-expanding global population

Answer 1

dân số toàn cầu ngày càng mở rộng

Question 2

the shift in demographic

Answer 2

sự thay đổi về nhân khẩu học

Question 3

slum (n)

Answer 3

khu ổ chuột

Question 4

keep up (with somebody/something)
​Ex: The job market can not keep up with the pace of urban growth.

Answer 4

to move, make progress or increase at the same rate as somebody/something

Question 5

plague verb

/pleɪɡ

Answer 5

to cause pain or trouble to somebody/something over a period of time

Question 6

mật độ dân số

Answer 6

population density

Question 7

larceny noun

/ˈlɑːsəni

Answer 7

theft (ăn trộm)

Question 8

robbery (n)

Answer 8

ăn cướp (có dùng vũ khí)

Question 9

with face-to-face contact

Answer 9

mối liên hệ trực tiếp

Question 10

per capita(adjective, adverb)
/pə ˈkæpɪtə/
EX: average earnings per capita
Per capita income rose sharply last year.

Answer 10

for each person

Question 11

homicide noun

/ˈhɒmɪsaɪd/

Answer 11

murder

Question 12

social unrest

Answer 12

bất ổn xã hội

Question 13

volatile adjective
/ˈvɒlətaɪl/
a politically volatile year

Answer 13

(of a situation) likely to change suddenly; easily becoming dangerous
SYNONYM unstable

Question 14

law enforcement agencies

Answer 14

các cơ quan thực thi pháp luật (cơ quan hành pháp)

Question 15

patrol verb
/pəˈtrəʊl/
Troops patrolled the border day and night.

Answer 15

to go around an area or a building at regular times to check that it is safe and that there is no trouble-tuần tra
troop: quân đội

Question 16

a city inhabitant (n)

Answer 16

a city dweller= citixen

Question 17

an American citizen

Answer 17

a citizen of America

Question 18

There is an increased propensity for people to live alone.
propensity noun
/prəˈpensəti/

Answer 18

thiên hướng

Question 19

substitute A for B
substitute B with/by A
Ex: Butter can be substituted with margarine in this recipe.

Answer 19

to take the place of somebody/something else; to use somebody/something instead of somebody/something else

Question 20

initiative noun

/ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/

Answer 20

sáng kiến

Question 21

enterprise noun

/ˈentəpraɪz/

Answer 21

a company or business

Question 22

domitate (v)

Answer 22

thống trị, đàn áp

Question 23

all-time adjective
/ˈɔːl taɪm/
EX: With global energy demands at an all-time high,…

Answer 23

of any time (mọi lúc)

all-time high: cao nhất mọi thời đại

Question 24

versatile (adj) /ˈvɜːsətaɪl/

ex: our center offer versatile tuition fee policies.

Answer 24

linh hoạt

Question 25

multifaceted adjective
/ˌmʌltiˈfæsɪtɪd/, /ˌmʌltaɪˈfæsɪtɪd/

Ex: a complex and multifaceted problem/process

Answer 25

​having many different aspects to be considered