Socialism - Intro and Common humanity 3.1 Flashcards

1
Q

what is socialism

A

-equality
-welfare
-ownership

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2
Q

what is collectivism

A

working to achieve a goal which affects the majority rather than the individual

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3
Q

what is fraternity

A

brotherhood

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4
Q

what is common ownership

A

the state owning the businesses

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5
Q

what does a Marxist believe in

A

-total equality
-total state intervention
-state control production and distribution

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6
Q

when did the USSR collapse

A

1991

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7
Q

who is an example of free market socialist

A

Clement Atlee

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8
Q

what did Atlee nationalise

A

-coal
-electricity
-iron
-steel

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9
Q

‘social collectivism’ would have what in it

A

-health care
-industrial relations
-housing
-education
-industry

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10
Q

what are three criticisms of ‘collectivism’

A

-suppresses human individuality and diversity
-growth to state powers
-dependency culture (won’t work as hard)

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11
Q

what is ‘common humanity’

A

assumptions about human nature

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12
Q

what do socialist believe humans should be like

A

-co-operative
-social
-rational

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13
Q

wat do socialist believe about co-operation

A

humans have always worked better as a team

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14
Q

what do socialists believe capitalism does to people

A

-greedy
-social division
-conflict
-hostility
-disrespects human nature

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15
Q

what do socialists believe about economic rewards

A
  • they agree - but all money must be produced and distributed equally (by the state)
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