Social Studies Chapter Test Ancient China Flashcards

To ace the test

1
Q

Who was the emperor who united the different kingdoms of China

A

Shi Huangdi

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2
Q

How did the Physical geography around China affect its civilization?

A

It isolated it is created a barrier to the outside world

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3
Q

What is the climate of northern China like

A

Cool and Dry

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4
Q

What is the most important part of early Chinese society?

A

Family

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5
Q

Early Chinese civilization started around 5000 BC when people started doing what

A

Farming

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6
Q

Where did the early Chinese civilizations develop

A

Haung Valley

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7
Q

What did Shi Huangdi do to control the thoughts of the Chinese?

A

he outlawed the ideas of Confucious and other philosophies

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8
Q

What was one of Shi Huangdi’s biggest achievements?

A

Building the great wall and unifying china

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9
Q

what did the Han emperor Wudi do for China?

A

Strengthens the army and expanded the Chinese empire

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10
Q

What did the Han emperor Liu Bang do to help China?

A

Created a stable government, and set up a civil service system

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11
Q

How did Shi Huangdi deal with people who opposed him

A

Killed them

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12
Q

What was one of the most important ideas of Confucianism?

A

Respect those above and below you

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13
Q

Confucious believed that rulers or others in authority should do what

A

Behave well to set a good example

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14
Q

During the Han dynasty, why did the influence of Confucianism GROW

A

Because Rulers wanted to bring back respect for tradition

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15
Q

According to Confucius what brings order to society

A

People Behaving well

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16
Q

Why was Confucius’s philosophy so important in ancient China

A

It ruled many aspects of Chinese life

17
Q

What was the major trade route between China and the West?

A

Silk road

18
Q

Why was the Silk Road so important?

A

It connected China with the west

19
Q

What were some important things invented during the Han dynasty?

A

Paper, Iron Plow, Rudder, Seismograph, Compass, Wheelbarrow

20
Q

How was Buddhism introduced to China?

A

Missionaries traveling along the Silk Road

21
Q

During the Han dynasty, What important farming invention was invented

A

Iron Plow

22
Q

How did early Chinese people try to control the floods of the rivers?

A

They built dikes along the bank of the river

23
Q

Why is the Huang River called the Yellow River?

A

Because of the loses (Yellow- Brown Soil) at the bottom

24
Q

Why is the Huang River called China sorrow?

A

Because of the floods