Social Studies Ancient India Vocab Flashcards

To ace the test

1
Q

A Diverse group of people who migrated from central Asia and settled in different parts of Europe, Iran, and India

A

Aryans

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2
Q

The Hindu idea of nonviolence

A

Ahimsa

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3
Q

A reprentation of a Hindu god of goddess in a human or animal form

A

Avatar

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4
Q

A single spiritual power that according to Hinduism that lives in everything

A

Brahman

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5
Q

A religion based on the teachings of buddha

A

Buddism

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6
Q

A social class of people

A

Caste

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7
Q

A fortress in a city

A

Citadel

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8
Q

to change ones beliefs

A

Convert

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9
Q

The religious and moral duties of Hindus

A

Dharma

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10
Q

First Indian city to be discovers

A

Harappa

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11
Q

A religion developed in India introduced by he Aryans based on sacred book vedes

A

Hinduism

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12
Q

Indian empire founded by Chandragupta beginning with his kingdom northeastern India and spreading to most of northern and central India

A

Maurya Empire

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13
Q

To focus the mind inward in order to find spiritual awareness or relaxation

A

Meditate

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14
Q

To move from one place to settle in another area

A

Migrate

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15
Q

A person who spends his of her religious beliefs

A

Missionary

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16
Q

Ancient Indus valley civilization city that flourished between 2600 and 1900 BC

A

Mohenjo-Daro

17
Q

A strong seasonal wind that blows across east Asia

A

Monsoon

18
Q

The lasting peace that Buddhists stele by giving up selfish desires

A

Nirvana

19
Q

The rebirth of the soul in the body of another living being

A

Reincarnation

20
Q

A large land mass that juts out of from a continent

A

Subcontinent

21
Q

Freedom from prejustice

A

Tolerence

22
Q

One of the Hindu religious texts

A

Upanishads

23
Q

An ancient practice to practice breathing, flexibility, and strength to boost mental and wellbeing

A

Yoga