Social Studies Chapter 8 Test April 22 Flashcards

1
Q

Tornado

A

A funnel shaped spinning windstorm sometimes called a cyclone or twister

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2
Q

Sod

A

A layer of soil held together by the roots of grasses

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3
Q

Adapt

A

Change in order to make more useful, such as fitting one’s way of living into a new environment

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4
Q

Survey

A

To measure especially land

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5
Q

Stockyard

A

Replace with 10 and shed where cattle or cat before being shipped

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6
Q

Migration

A

The movement of people from one place to another

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7
Q

Frontier

A

Land beyond this settled part of the country

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8
Q

Assembly-line

A

A lot of workers and machines along which a product moves as it is put together one step at a time

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9
Q

Drought

A

A long time with little or no rain

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10
Q

Entrepreneur

A

A person who set up a new business

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11
Q

Mass production

A

Hey way of manufacturing in which many items that are identical can be made quickly and cheaply

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12
Q

Ore

A

Rock that contains enough of one or more kinds of minerals to be mined

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13
Q

Ordinance

A

A law or set of laws

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14
Q

How do you tornadoes affect the Midwest?

A

There are over 300 tornadoes each year and they can destroy everything with little warning

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15
Q

Why did Detroit become the center of automobile industry?

A

Location on the Great Lakes with steel mills near were near the city

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16
Q

What was the Northwest ordinance

A

A set of laws that stated how the Northwest territory would be governed

17
Q

What was the Homestead act

A

It gave Freelan to the head of the household who was 21, who would live on the land for five years in the great plains

18
Q

What is the eastern part of the interior plains called

A

The central Plains

19
Q

What is the nickname of the central Plains

A

The corn belt

20
Q

What is the western part of the interior plains called

A

The Great Plains

21
Q

What is the nickname of the Great Plains

A

The breadbasket

22
Q

What is Robert Fulton famous for

A

He invented the steamboat

23
Q

What is Joseph McCoy famous for

A

He opened the largest stockyard

24
Q

What is Henry Ford famous for

A

He invented the assembly line in Kansas

25
Q

When did the railroads link the Midwest with the East

A

1850

26
Q

What made the Midwest cities grow in 1950

A

Growing industrial economies

27
Q

Went to physical features of the Midwest were created by glaciers

A

The interior plains in the Great Lakes

28
Q

What was freeways in which the Native Americans of the Great Plains use the Buffalo

A

They ate the meat. They use the skins to make teepees clothing and blankets. They also made tools needles and arrowheads from the bones and horns

29
Q

How did Henry Ford change the auto industry

A

He set up an assembly line that allowed workers to mass-produce cars this let cars be made more quickly and cheaply using machines

30
Q

Which mineral is plentiful in the Midwest region

A

Iron ore

31
Q

What did most of the early settlers on the Great Plains used to build their homes

A

Sod

32
Q

What ways of life change for the Sue once they move to the Great Plains

A

There were a few Rivers on the Great Plains to the Sue could no longer use canoes to travel. They had to capture wild horses and learn to ride them the Sue did not build permanent villages or Farms on the right plans they move from place to place following the herd of buffalo so they set up teepees

33
Q

Why a real rose important to the growth of the Midwest

A

It provided easier ways for the sellers to reach the Midwest. Because new towns to grow along the tracks and better transportation help city and industries grow in the Midwest

34
Q

What happens to me after it is ground in the flour

A

The flour is bagged and shipped to the bread factory

35
Q

Prairie

A

An area of flat or rolling land covered mostly with wildflowers and grasses