4th Grade Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Human characteristics

A

Features created by humans

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2
Q

Relative location

A

Where a place is in relation to one or more other places on earth

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3
Q

Natural regions

A

A region made up of places that share the same kinds of physical features, such as land, elevation, climates, or bodies of water.

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4
Q

Plain

A

An area of flat land

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5
Q

Natural resource

A

Something found in nature such as water soil or minerals that people can use to meet their needs.

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6
Q

Tribes

A

A group of people who share the same language, land and leaders

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7
Q

Modify

A

To change

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8
Q

Barter

A

TO trade goods usually without using money

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9
Q

Sinkhole

A

A large bowl shaped hole that forms when limestone layers above underground holes Collapse

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10
Q

Culture

A

The way of life of a group of people

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11
Q

Fossil fuel

A

Animal and plant remains that over millions of years have change to form Cole, oil and gas; which are used for heat for energy

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12
Q

Scarcity

A

The lack of resources, product, goods or services that people want.

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13
Q

Agriculture

A

Farming

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14
Q

What are the six Kentucky natural regions?

A
  1. is the Bluegrass region
  2. Knobs region
  3. Eastern Kentucky coalfields
  4. Mississippian plateau region
  5. The Western Kentucky Coal fields
  6. The Mississippi embayment region
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15
Q

Name two things about the Bluegrass region

A

Rolling hills and flatland

Divided into two parts

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16
Q

Name two things about the knobs region

A

Smallest region

Cone shaped Hills called knobs

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17
Q

Name three things about the eastern Kentucky Coal fields

A

Coal deposits
Highest elevation which is Blackmountain at 4145 feet
And the coldest region

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18
Q

Name two things about the Mississippi plateau region

A

Largest region

Has caves and sinkholes

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19
Q

Name two things about the Western Kentucky coal field

A

Has coal deposits

Has fertile farmland

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20
Q

Name two things about the Mississippi embayment region

A

Has a low lands and swamps

Was called the Jackson purchase

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21
Q

Identify the important natural resources in Kentucky and how they are used there are four of them can you name them

A

Coal, water, forest and soil

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22
Q

How do we use Coal

A

For electricity

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23
Q

How do we use water

A

For drinking, Washington, farming, and transportation

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24
Q

How do we use Forest

A

Paper, and wood for buildings

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25
Q

How do you use soil

A

For farming to build for roads and cities

26
Q

Why did Native Americans in Kentucky settle along rivers

A

They use rivers were drinking, washing, transportation, farming, and fishing

27
Q

What are some examples of physical characteristics

A

Rivers, Forest, Hills, mountains, knobs, valleys, plains and caves

28
Q

What are examples of human characteristics

A

Reservoirs, roads, farms, buildings, cities, bridges, tunnels

29
Q

Why is conservation important

A

Our resources are limited and we may run out Someday so we should practice conservation

30
Q

How do people modify the land

A

They change the land by farming, building, with bridges, roads and cities, coal mining and building dams

31
Q

Which way do Lines run for longitude

A

Up and down north to south or pole to pole

32
Q

Which ways the lines run for latitude

A

East to west or parallel to the equator

33
Q

What hemispheres is Kentucky in

A

Kentucky is in the northern hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere

34
Q

What continent is Kentucky on

A

North America

35
Q

What region of North America is Kentucky in

A

It is in the south east region of United States

36
Q

What are Kentucky’s physical characteristics

A

Grasslands, mountains, Forest, rivers, and lakes

37
Q

The state is rich in natural resources what are they

A

Kentucky’s resources include land, minerals, and water

38
Q

What were Kentucky’s earliest people called

A

Hunters and gatherers

39
Q

How many years ago did they arrive

A

12,000 years ago

40
Q

About 3000 years ago people big Kentucky began doing what

A

Growing crops and building villages

41
Q

The Adena and Mississippians were called what

A

Mound builders

42
Q

What did different native Americans develop

A

Culture and tribes

43
Q

Name three Indian groups that lived in different parts of Kentucky

A

The Cherokee the Chicksaw and the Shawnee

44
Q

In what region of United States is Kentucky located

A

The south east region

45
Q

What is a natural resource

A

Something found in nature that people can use

46
Q

What happened about 3000 years ago

A

People began to farm in Kentucky

47
Q

What is culture

A

Hey groups way of life

48
Q

What is Kentucky’s location relative to Canada

A

South

49
Q

In what areas of Kentucky did most early settlers choose to live

A

Near the rivers

50
Q

In what way do farmers use the land as a natural resource

A

To grow crops and raising animals

51
Q

What is one way in which people in present-day Kentucky have modified the land

A

Coal mining and building cities

52
Q

How did the lives of early people in Kentucky change when large animals became extinct

A

They had to work harder together food they had to plant crops

53
Q

What crops did the Shawnee grow

A

Squash and corn

54
Q

Which of the following is a human characteristic of the Appalachia

A

Music

55
Q

Which physical characteristic is found in the Mississippi embayment region

A

Swamps

56
Q

Who were Kentucky’s earliest people

A

The Paleo Indians

57
Q

Which of the following did early people in Kentucky get by bartering

A

Copper

58
Q

How did the physical characteristics affect the pattern of the settlement in Kentucky

A

Settlements were shaped by the rivers

59
Q

In what ways of the Native Americans Way of life alike and different from how the people living Kentucky today

A

They are alike because all people have their own culture and they are different because Native Americans did not have any electricity or running water

60
Q

Physical characteristics

A

Feature created by nature