social studies Flashcards

1
Q

A belief in more then one God.

A

Polytheism

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2
Q

Fine particles of fertile soil.

A

silt

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3
Q

Writing developed by the Sumerians that used wedge-shaped marks made in soft clay.

A

Cuneiform

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4
Q

A system that supplies dry land with water through dishes, pipes, or streams.

A

Irrigation

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5
Q

A city that governs itself and it’s surrounding territory.

A

City-State

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6
Q

A pyramid-shaped structure with a temple at the top.

A

Ziggurat

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7
Q

An amount that is left over after a need has been met.

A

Surplus

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8
Q

A person who copies or writes out documents; often a record keeper.

A

Scribe

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9
Q

A person who studies planets and stars.

A

Astronomer

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10
Q

A group of merchants traveling together for safety usually with a large number of camels; a group of traveling merchants and animals.

A

Caravan

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11
Q

A territory governed as political district of a country or empire.

A

Province

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12
Q

Payment made to a ruler or state as a sign of surrender; payment to a ruler as a sign of submission or for protection.

A

Tribute

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13
Q

A large territory or group of many territories governed by one ruler.

A

empire

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