Social Studies Flashcards

0
Q

Which of the following was a major cause of the american revolutionary war?

A

Taxation without representation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

In the early years of european exploration and settlement of north america the native american population changed in which way?

A

It decreased largely as a result of the spread of infectious diseases from europeans.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A major difference between the federalist and the anti-federalist during the debate over adopting the constitution was that the federalists

A

Advocated the creation of a strong national government while the anti federalists feared it would lead to tyranny.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The decision by george washington to leave the presidensy of the united states after two terms is significant for which of the following reasons?

A

It disproved the criticism of the united states constitution that the president would become a new monarch.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What was the purpose of the expedition thomas jefferson selected meriwether lewis and william clark to lead?

A

To find a water route to the pacific ocean.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What was a consequencw of including the principle of popular sovereignty in the kansas nebraska act of 1854?

A

It relpened the issue of slavery in the area closed to slavery north of the 36’ 30’ line of the Missouri Compromise.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What produced revolutionary improvements in transportation and manufacturing productivity in the middle of the nineteenth century?

A

Steam engines utilizing coal to heat water.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

President woodrow wilson argued in 1917 that the united states needed to enter the first world war in order to.

A

Make the world safe for democracy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

President franklin d roosevelts new deal attempted to combat the economic problems of the great depression primarily by

A

Providing funding for public works projects.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The truman doctirne sought to do what in response to the perceived threat of communism?

A

Contain the spread of communism beyond the already existing soviet sphere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What legal doctrine was overturned in the supreme courts brown v. Board of education of topeka decision in 1954?

A

Seperate but equal laws.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which civil rights activists is most closely associated with the montgomery bus boycott?

A

Martin luther king jr.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which president said- the governement is not the solution to our problem. Government is the problem.

A

Ronald Reagan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The framers of the constitution adopted a federal system because it…

A

Provided for a balance of power between central and state governments.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The first ten amendments to the united states constitution were passed simultaneously in 1791 because

A

The first congress decided that guarantees of individual liberties needed to be added to the constitution- the bill of rights.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is requiered for an individual to cast a ballot in a federal election in the united states?

A

Voter registration

16
Q

A person with low political efficacy would be likely to engage in…

A

Choosing not to vote in a presidential election.

17
Q

What contemporary political ideologies most strongly supports government protection of individual freedoms?

A

Liberalism.

18
Q

What is a populations rate of natural increase determined by?

A

The difference between the crude birth rate and the crude death rate.

19
Q

What is a primary cause of soil depletion in deforested rain forest environments.

A

The introduction of cash crop agriculture

20
Q

Which region is closely associated with the islamic region.

A

Middle east

21
Q

Which geographical events contributed to the formation of the great lakes?

A

Movement of glaciers

22
Q

Communities of Hasidic Jews living in New York City and Mennonities living in rural ohio are both examples of

A

Subcultures.

23
Q

Which society were democratic practices such as the use of general assemblies in which all citizen could participate first introduced

A

Ancient athens

24
Q

In 1911 american archrologist hiram bingham discovered machu picchu in the peruvian andes mountains this site was built by which civilization?

A

Inca

25
Q

Christophet columbus first voyage to thr americad led him to a place he namef san salvador. San salvador is located in

A

Bahama islands

26
Q

In 1517 martin luther posted a list of 95 theses on the doors of the cathedral in wittenberg, germany. His action led directly to what major episodes in european history?

A

The reformation

27
Q

What is a central component of capitalism or a free market economy?

A

Incentives created through the profit motive to encourage innovarion and invention

28
Q

What organizatiom is responsible for controllimg the supply of money and credit available to the united states economy

A

Federal Reserve Bank

29
Q

Developing countries are generally characterized by

A

A higher proportion of their populations working in agriculture.