social psychology part 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

diametrically /ˌdaɪəˈmɛtrɪkli/ adverb

A

diametrically opposed/opposite: completely different or opposite
EX: We have diametrically opposed views on raising children.

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2
Q

slide /slaɪd/ verb (past tense and past participle slid )

A
[intransitive, transitive] to move smoothly over a surface while continuing to touch it, or to make something move in this way.
-Trượt
EX: children sliding on  the ice
-She slid the box across the floor.
- He slid the gun into his pocket.
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3
Q

dissent /dɪˈsɛnt/ noun [uncountable], verb

A

refusal to accept an opinion or decision that most people accept
EX: Two of the court’s nine judges dissented from the majority decision.

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4
Q

constitute /ˈkɑnstəˌtut/ verb [linking verb]

A

to be considered to be something
-cấu tạo, tạo thành (twelve months constitute a years)
- thiết lập, thành lập
EX: The rise in crime constitutes a threat to society.

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5
Q

unmitigated /ʌnˈmɪtəˌgeɪtɪd/ adjective [only before noun]

A

used to emphasize how bad something is

EX: The night turned into an unmitigated disaster.

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6
Q

consensus /kənˈsɛnsəs/ noun [singular, uncountable]

A

an agreement that everyone in a group reaches

EX: We failed to reach a consensus on the issue.

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7
Q

incidental

A

happening or existing in connection with something else that is more important (need add more)

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8
Q

irrational /ɪˈræʆənəl/ adjective

  • irrationally adverb
  • irrationality /ɪˌræʆəˈnæləti/ noun [uncountable]
A

not based on sensible or clear reasons
EX: an irrational fear of spiders
-Irrational fears sometimes stop people from reaching their goal.

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9
Q

mundance /mʌnˈdeɪn/ adjective

mundanely (adverb)

A

ordinary and not interesting or exciting [= boring
EX: To take a mundane example, suppose I wanted to purchase a new car, etc.
- Initially, the job was pretty mundane.

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10
Q

consistency /kənˈsɪstənsi/ noun

A

the quality of always being the same, or of always behaving in an expected way [≠ inconsistency
-tính kiên định, tính trước sau như một
EX: there is no consistency in this man
anh chàng này thiếu kiên định

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11
Q

felicific (adj)

A

hướng về hạnh phúc; đem lại hạnh phúc

EX: He routinely perfomed a felicific calculation by writing down the pros and cons for major decisions.

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11
Q

conserve /kənˈsɚv/ verb [transitive]

A
to prevent something from being wasted, damaged, or destroyed
-giữ gìn, duy trì, bảo tồn, bảo toàn
EX: efforts to conserve water
-to conserve one's strength
giữ gìn sức khoẻ; bảo toàn lực lượng
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12
Q

miser /ˈmaɪzɚ/ noun [countable]

miserly adjective

A

someone who hates spending money and likes saving it

-người keo kiệt, người bủn xỉn

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13
Q

be in the pipeline

A

if a plan, idea, or event is in the pipeline, it is still being prepared, but it will happen or be completed soon.
-ống dẫn dầu

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14
Q

pervasive /pɚˈveɪsɪv/ adjective

A

existing or spreading everywhere
EX: the pervasive influence of violence on TV.
-One of the most pervasive biases is that we think we are less biased than the average person.

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15
Q

introspect (v)

A

tự xem xét (nội tâm)

16
Q

propensity /prəˈpɛnsəti/ noun

A

a natural tendency to behave or develop in a particular way
-thiên hướng
EX: Doug has a propensity to gain weight.

17
Q

interpersonal /ˌɪntɚˈpɚsənl/ adjective

A

involving relationships between people
-giữa cá nhân với nhau
EX: interpersonal skills

18
Q

intergroup (adj)

A

giữa các nhóm

19
Q

alternative /ɔlˈtɚnətɪv/ adjective

A

1- an alternative plan, idea, etc. can be used instead of another one
EX: an alternative way home
2-different from what is usual or accepted
EX: alternative medicine
-alternative sources of energy

20
Q

prime /praɪm/ adjective [only before noun]

A

1- most important
Ex: Smoking is the prime cause of lung disease.
2- very good
EX: The house is in a prime location.