social influence - asch's research Flashcards
what year did asch conduct his study?
line study in 1951.
what was the aim of his study?
investigate the extent to which social pressure from a majority group could affect a person to conform
what was the procedure of asch’s research?
123 US male undergrads
7 people sat looking at a display
three line labelled A, B and C
the correct answer was obvious
1 confederates
12/18 were answered wrong by the confederate.
what were the findings?
37% conformity rate to wrong answers
75% of participants conformed at least once
5% of participants conformed to all 12 trails
group size
asch increased the size of the group by adding more confederates, thus increasing the size of the majority.
unanimity
the extent to which all the members of the group agree.
task difficulty
increasing the level of difficulty of the line-judging task, which it makes it harder to work out the correct answer.