social influence Flashcards

1
Q

what is conformity ?

A

it’s a change in a person’s behaviour or opinions as the result of group pressure

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2
Q

what is the autokinetic effect ?

A

an optical illusion , in which a spot of light on a screen appears to move , when in actual fact is doesn’t.

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3
Q

what is obedience ?

A

following the orders of someone we believe to have authority

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4
Q

what is socialisation ?

A

the way we are raised to behave and the things we are taught to accept as normal

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5
Q

what is a buffer ?

A

something that creates distance between the teacher an learner

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6
Q

give an example of a buffer

A

a wall or another person administering the shocks

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7
Q

what is deindividuation ?

A

the state of losing our sense of individuality and becoming less aware of our own responsibility for our actions.

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8
Q

what does anonymous mean ?

A

being able to keep our identity hidden

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9
Q

what is mundane realism ?

A

an everyday situation , that is life-like and not artificial

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10
Q

what is social loafing ?

A

putting less effort into doing something when you are with others doing the same thing

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11
Q

describe culture

A

it’s a group of people ( usually living in one place ) who share similar customs , beliefs and behaviours

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12
Q

what is diffusion or responsibility ?

A

in a group of people there is less need for the individual to act because someone else who is present could also do something

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13
Q

what is empathy ?

A

being able to put yourself in someone else’s position psychologically and understand how that person is feeling

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14
Q

what is altruism ?

A

helping someone without thinking of yourself , sometimes at great costs

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15
Q

what is bystander apathy ?

A

doing nothing in an emergency when someone is in need of help

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16
Q

what is social influence ?

A

the effect other people have on our behaviour. this includes conformity , obedience and social loading for example.