Social Distribution Of Crime: Age Flashcards

1
Q

Which age group is more likely to be victims of crime?

A

Young people.

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2
Q

Which age group is more likely to fear crime?

A

Older people.

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3
Q

What concept does Hirschi relate to in the context of crime?

A

Social bonds.

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4
Q

How many children aged 15-17 were cautioned or sentenced in 2018/19?

A

Over 16,000.

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5
Q

Who developed the concept of labelling in relation to crime?

A

Becker.

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6
Q

What do police patrols often focus on?

A

Certain demographics, particularly youth.

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7
Q

At what age do most youth crimes, such as burglary, peak?

A

Around 16 or less.

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8
Q

At what age do motoring and drug offenses peak?

A

21-25.

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9
Q

Why does youth crime appear more visible in statistics?

A

It is often more reported and recorded.

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10
Q

What analogy does Parsons use in functionalism?

A

Bridge analogy.

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11
Q

What is the most common age range for male offenders?

A

16-25.

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12
Q

Who are the most likely victims of violent crimes?

A

Young men.

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13
Q

What type of violent crime are young men especially likely to be victims of?

A

Knife attacks.

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14
Q

What theory did Cohen develop regarding youth?

A

Delinquent subcultures.

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15
Q

What is a key characteristic of subcultural theory?

A

Territoriality.

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16
Q

Soothill et al

A

-Peak age of crimes such as burglary around 16 or less
-Motoring and driving offences—> 21 to 25
-Suggests youth crime is more visible which is why it appears in crime statistics more