Measuring Crime: Official Police Statistics Flashcards
What is recorded by police and processed through the criminal justice system?
Official police statistics
These statistics include data on crimes reported to police.
What approach collects data in the same way?
Positivist approach
This approach emphasizes objective data collection.
What type of data is recorded annually by police?
Quantitative data
This data is collected in large sample sizes.
What is a limitation of official police statistics?
Ignores small scale dark figure
The dark figure refers to unreported crimes.
What does the positivist approach ignore?
Subjective thoughts and opinions
It focuses solely on observable data.
What issue does victim information in England and Wales highlight?
Poor representation of the UK
Victim statistics may not accurately reflect the entire population.
What do official police statistics lack?
Representativeness
They only show reported crimes and do not account for unreported incidents.
What do official police statistics record?
Total number of crimes reported to police
These statistics are used to analyze crime trends.
Fill in the blank: Official police statistics are based on _______.
Reported crime data
This data is used to compile crime reports.