Measuring Crime: Official Police Statistics Flashcards

1
Q

What is recorded by police and processed through the criminal justice system?

A

Official police statistics

These statistics include data on crimes reported to police.

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2
Q

What approach collects data in the same way?

A

Positivist approach

This approach emphasizes objective data collection.

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3
Q

What type of data is recorded annually by police?

A

Quantitative data

This data is collected in large sample sizes.

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4
Q

What is a limitation of official police statistics?

A

Ignores small scale dark figure

The dark figure refers to unreported crimes.

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5
Q

What does the positivist approach ignore?

A

Subjective thoughts and opinions

It focuses solely on observable data.

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6
Q

What issue does victim information in England and Wales highlight?

A

Poor representation of the UK

Victim statistics may not accurately reflect the entire population.

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7
Q

What do official police statistics lack?

A

Representativeness

They only show reported crimes and do not account for unreported incidents.

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8
Q

What do official police statistics record?

A

Total number of crimes reported to police

These statistics are used to analyze crime trends.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: Official police statistics are based on _______.

A

Reported crime data

This data is used to compile crime reports.

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