social development in early childhood Flashcards
social cognition
processing of information related to the intentions, dispositions and behaviours of others.
theory of mind
the ability to attribute to others mental states to explain predict and justify behaviour.
how to test theory of mind
false belief: sally-anne test
epistemic perspective taking
attribution of justified false beliefs: recognising that one can have beliefs that diverge from reality but are justified by one’s experience of the world.
conceptual perspective taking
ability to recognise that the way things appear is different from what they are.
when does theory of mind develop
4
stimulation theory
we understand others mind because their mental states can be internally replicated in our minds.
who showed TOM could be before 4
tamasello+carpenter
factors shaping TOM
culture, family, parents, autism