Prenatal And Infant Brain Development Flashcards

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1
Q

Germinal

A

Beginning of the embryonic brain development

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2
Q

Neural structure developed following these stages:

A
  • cell proliferation
  • cell migration
  • cel differentiation
  • programmed cell death
  • synaptic rearrangement
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3
Q

Neural cell proliferation

A

Massive production of cells occurs from approx 2-4 months of gestation but continues until birth

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4
Q

Cell migration

A

All neurons come from neural precursor cells and these undifferentiated cells can become neurons or glia cells

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5
Q

Layers differentiation

A

This migration of neurons creates layers of the cortex

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6
Q

Cell differentiation

A

When cells migrate they start to differentiate and become the neural cell they will be throughout your life

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7
Q

Cell death apoptosis

A

Discards neurons that did not connect to others without a role

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8
Q

Elimination of synapses

A

Synaptic rearrangmemnt

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9
Q

Plasticity

A

Brains ability to modify or reorganise

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