Social development Flashcards

1
Q

Solo play

A

0 to 2 years
Child plays alone and does not interact with or acknowledge others
. Promotes independence

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2
Q

Parallel play

A

2 to 3 years old
Will acknowledge and copy other children but will not join in
. Beginning stages of communication

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3
Q

Co- operative play

A

(3+ years) children play together in groups
. They allocate roles and organise the workload

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4
Q

The value of friendship

A

. Creates a sense of social security
. Allows for collaboration and joint exploration
. Provide emotional comfort

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5
Q

Benefits of close friends

A

. Promotes independence and confidence
. Provides a safe space and person to talk to

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6
Q

Benefits of a wider group of friends

A

. Develops understanding of group dynamics
. Promotes creation of a self identity
. Is emotionally good to feel accepted

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7
Q

Language and play

A

Children need language to communicate and negotiate
. Friendships and language often develop together

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8
Q

Symbols and play

A

. Symbols are used to patch work a simple vocabulary
. Using all the senses to explore and convey emotion

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9
Q

Peer pressure

A

An individual’s desire to conform to a group mentality

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10
Q

Healthy relationships

A

. Build trust
. Respect
. Honesty
. Compromise

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11
Q

Unhealthy relationships

A

. Distrust
. Isolation
. Blame
. Stress
. Insecurity

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12
Q

Healthy peer pressure

A

. Help motivate you to do possitive things
. Hold you accountable for self destructive actions

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13
Q

Unhealthy peer pressure

A

. Exploiting an individual by forcing them to hurt themself for the groups benefit
. Try to change an individuals moral / ethical beliefs or their personal desires

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14
Q

Informal relationships

A

. Between friends or family
. Start with attachment in infancy

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15
Q

Formal relationships

A

. Developed between teacher and student
. Focused on collaboration and completion of a goal

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16
Q

Intimate reading

A

. Include romantic relationships
. Focus on building a life or family or relationship together in a healthy and positive way

17
Q

Culture and independence

A

. Some cultures believe children should be independent in different ways and to different degrees

18
Q

Disability and Independence

A

For some individuals functioning on their own is not possible

19
Q

Deprivation and independence

A

. Some children are forced to work young
. Some are forced to help with childcare
Giving a child responsibility increases their independence

20
Q

Stage of development

A

If you are not emotionally or socially mature you can’t be independent in a safe and productive way

21
Q

Independence in Infancy

A

An infant is highly dependant upon their parent

22
Q

Independence in early childhood

A

Children try to branch out and learn independence but need their parents supervision

23
Q

Independence in Adolescence

A

Try to assert their independence and reject parental control.
Still rely upon parents when things go wrong.

24
Q

Independence in early adulthood

A

Are indispensably from parents but still often make mistakes.
Rely upon friends for guidance

25
Q

Independence in middle adulthood

A

Fully independent and often aiding children in gaining their own independence.
Rely upon romantic partner when struggling.

26
Q

Independence in later adulthood

A

Slowly loose independence as a decrease in physical and mental abilities cause dependence