Attachment Flashcards

1
Q

Schaffer and Emersons

A

Stages of attachment

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2
Q

Attachment at 0-3m

A

A child will respond to any caregiver

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3
Q

Attachment at 4-7m

A

Can recognise primary caregiver

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4
Q

Attachment at 7-9 m

A

Preference for primary caregiver.
Stranger anxiety.

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5
Q

Attachment at 10+ months

A

Branch out to form multiple attachments

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6
Q

Attachment

A

The first bond between one parent and a child

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7
Q

Separation anxiety

A

The fear a baby experiences when separated from primary caregiver

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8
Q

Stranger anxiety

A

A child’s fear of unfamiliar people

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9
Q

Bolby

A

Theory of attachment

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10
Q

Critical period

A

The time frame in which an infant must form their first bond.

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11
Q

Attachment model

A

This is the blueprint left by a child’s primary attachment

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12
Q

Disruption of attachment can cause

A

. Delinquency
. Difficulty in forming future relationships
. Low self - esteem
. Mental illness

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13
Q

Privation

A

Inability to form attachment due to lack of social stimuli

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14
Q

Ainsworth

A

Strange attachment theory

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15
Q

Secure attachment

A

. Parents are kind and consistent
. Child is confidant and loving

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16
Q

Insecure avoidant attachment

A

. Parent rejects or neglects child
. Child is hyper independent and will go to strangers for comfort

17
Q

Insecure resistant attachment

A

. Parent is inconsistent and unpredictable
. Child does not show love or trust but will crave parents comfort

18
Q

Disorganised attachment

A

. Parent or environment has violence or abuse
. Child has strong and unpredictable emotions, nobody can calm or comfort them

19
Q

Secure adult

A

. Confident in making new friendships
. Confident expressing themself and setting boundaries

20
Q

Resistant Adult

A

. Strong need to be loved, often jealous or possessive
.Struggles setting boundaries and communicating

21
Q

Avoidant adult

A

. Difficulties trusting people or asking for help
. Confidant but hyper independent and socially inept

22
Q

Disorganised adult

A

. Often suffer from mental illness or personality disorders
. Replicate parents violence

23
Q

How might disability impact attachment

A

. Practical barriers such as communication in deaf kids
. Grief over shorter life expectancy or lower quality of life

24
Q

How may being in care affect attachment

A

. Inconsistent care providers
. Lack of attention
. Limited resources

25
Q

How might physical separation affect attachment

A

. Being kept in an incubator prevents skin to skin
. Mother going into surgeries for extended period prevents attachment in critical period

26
Q

How might post natal depression affect attachment

A

. Mother may not interact with child as much
. May show rejection or contempt towards the child