Physical development Flashcards

1
Q

Gross motor skills

A

Large uncoordinated movements

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2
Q

Fine motor skills

A

Small controlled movements

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3
Q

Growth

A

An increase in measurable things e.g. height, weight

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4
Q

Gross motor skills at 6 months

A

Can control neck and back to sit, roll and crawl

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4
Q

Gross motor skills at 12 months

A

Can control legs so can stand cruise and walk

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5
Q

Gross motor skills at 2 years

A

Can climb and propel

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6
Q

Gross motor skills at 2 1/2

A

Can run, ride a bike and kick a ball

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7
Q

Fine motor skills at 3months

A

Can briefly hold a rattle

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8
Q

Fine motor skills at 6 months

A

Can grasp a toy and move it from hand to hand

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9
Q

Fine motor skills at 12 months

A

Can pick up small toys using pincer grasp

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10
Q

Fine motor skills at 18 months

A

Can build a block tower and use crayons using palmer grasp

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11
Q

2 years

A

Can draw shapes with a crayon tie their own shoes

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12
Q

Gross motor skills at 3yo

A

Can throw a ball

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13
Q

Gross motor skills at 5-8

A

Can throw and catch with an accurate aim.

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14
Q

Puberty

A

The CV prices by which the human body sexually matures

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15
Q

Hormones in puberty

A

Testosterone for boys
Oestrogen for girls
And progesterone for both

16
Q

What changes in female puberty

A

. Increased body hair
. Oily skin and hair
. Mood fluctuating
. Maturation of reproductive organs
.breast growth

17
Q

What changes in male puberty

A

. Increase in body hair
. Significant increases in height
. Increase in muscle mass
. Voice deepening
. Maturation of reproductive system

18
Q

Primary sexual characteristic

A

When a pre existing body part changed due to puberty

19
Q

Secondary sexual characteristics

A

When a new body part appears during puberty ( much more variable )

20
Q

Fertility in early adulthood

A

During early adulthood you are at your peak fertility
You also typically have a higher sex drive

21
Q

Health/ strength in early adulthood

A

You are at your peak physical health and strength in early adulthood

22
Q

Menopause

A

The stopping of a woman’s menstrual cycle

23
Q

Peri menopause

A

The gradual decline of a woman’s fertility

24
Q

Health in later adulthood

A

. Hearing and eyesight deteriorating
. Immune system decreases

25
Q

Osteoporosis

A

The thinking / weakening of bones in old age