Social Cognition Flashcards

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1
Q

Social cognition is how _______ and _______ influence ______ and ______

A

attitudes and perceptions
Beliefs and behaviour

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2
Q

Cognitive misers such as stereotypes or categorisation are _____________ which preserve ___________

A

Cognitive shortcuts which preserve cognitive economy

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3
Q

The 4 approaches to categorisation are

A

Rule based approach
Prototype approach
Exemplar approach
Associative networks

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4
Q

Schemas capture

A

cognitive representations

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5
Q

The covariation model of attribution decides between if something has an _______ or __________ cause

A

Internal vs external

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6
Q

The covariation model judges attributions based on three things, what are they?

A

Consensus
Consistency
Distinctiveness

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7
Q

Covariation does not equal ______________

A

causation

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8
Q

The fundamental attribution error is when people attribute____________

A

the behaviour of others due to internal factors(disposition) , underestimating external (situation) factors.

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9
Q

Actor observer bias is when we attribute the behaviour of others as _________, and our own behaviour as ____________

A

Others = internal
Ours = external

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10
Q

Self serving bias is the tendency to ______________ but bot for _________

A

take credit for success, but not for failure

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11
Q

Ethnocentrism is also referred to as the _________________________

A

ULTIMATE ATTRIBUTION ERROR

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12
Q

Public/information deficit model is when we _____________________

A

fall ack on irrational information when we have a lack information

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13
Q

The public/information model shows that knowledge on a topic and attitudes towards an topic do not necessarily ___________

A

Correlate

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14
Q

What are the 4 types of psychological distance affecting risk perception?

A

Uncertainty
Social distance
geographic distance
temporal distance

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15
Q

Low level construal terms are psychologically _________, whereas high level construal terms are psychologically _______

A

close
distant

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16
Q

What were the 4 manipulations in the study of psychological distance?

A

Spatial distance
uncertainty (high or low)
social distance
temporal distance

17
Q

In psychological distance, manipulating one aspect of psychological distance can ________________

A

Activate the other aspects