social class dea EXTERNAL

Question 1

direct effect housing

Answer 1

• overcrowding
• development impaired by lack of space fro play and exploration

Question 2

indirect effect housing

Answer 2

cold and damp affect health etc

Question 3

howard- diet

Answer 3

lower intakes of vitamins - poorer immune systems results to being sick and more absences at school

Question 4

cost of free schooling : bull

Answer 4

school has expensive stuff poor kids can’t necessarily access

Question 5

tanner

Answer 5

cost of items e.g uniforms place burden on poor families. children may be bullied due to hand-me-downs

Question 6

flaherty

Answer 6

fear of stigmatisation: may help explain why 20% of those eligible for FSM dont take it

Question 7

callendar and jackson : fear of debt

Answer 7

WC more debt averse. less likely to go to uni.
- most debt averse were 5x less likely to apply

Question 8

reay - material deprivation

Answer 8

WC more likely to apply to local unis, limits their opportunities

Question 9

evals of material deprivation

Answer 9

-schools attempt to aid
-deterministic
-Chinese pupils on FSM do better than MC white British

Question 10

bordieu types of capital

Answer 10

cultural, social, economic, symbolic

Question 11

sullivan

Answer 11

questionnaire - survey of 465 pupils. those who read complex fiction and watched serious Tv docs developed w wider vocab and greater cultural capital

Question 12

gerwitz cultural capital

Answer 12

3 types of parents
- privileged skilled choosers
- disconnected local choosers
- semi skilled choosers

Question 13

bernstein

Answer 13

• language codes

restricted - WC
elaborated - MC

Question 14

douglas - cultural deprivation

Answer 14

parental interest
- wc parents place less value - children have lower levels of motivation

Question 15

feinstein

Answer 15

• parental education has largest effect of childrens education

Question 16

berstein and young

Answer 16

use of income

Question 17

sugarman wc subculture

Answer 17

• fatalism
  -collectivism
  -immediate gratification
• present time orientation

Question 18

evals of cultural deprivation

Answer 18

Keddie; The myth of cultural deprivation
Pupils are culturally different and not culturally deprived

Question 19

troyna and williams

Answer 19

schools attitude towards Wc language is the problem - speech hierarchy

Question 20

blackstone and mortimore

Answer 20

reject view that WC parents arent interested in their childs education
- lack of time, or are put of the MC environment